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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Find the value λ for which the vectors aa→ and bb→ are perpendicular, where aijka→=2i^+λj^+k^ and bijkb→=i^-2j^+3k^ - Mathematics

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Question

Find the value λ for which the vectors `vec"a"` and  `vec"b"` are perpendicular, where `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + lambdahat"j" + hat"k"` and `vec"b" = hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"`

Sum

Solution

When `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` are ⊥r then `vec"a"*vec"b"` = 0

`vec"a"` ⊥`vec"b"` ⇒ `vec"a" * vec"b"` = 0

(2)(1) + (λ)(– 2) + (1)(3) = 0

⇒ λ = `5/2`

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Product of Vectors
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Chapter 8: Vector Algebra - Exercise 8.3 [Page 74]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 8 Vector Algebra
Exercise 8.3 | Q 2. (i) | Page 74

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