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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Find the projection of the vector ijki^+3j^+7k^ on the vector ijk2i^+6j^+3k^ - Mathematics

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Question

Find the projection of the vector `hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 7hat"k"` on the vector `2hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 3hat"k"`

Sum

Solution

The given vectors are `hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 7hat"k"` and `2hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 3hat"k"`

Projection of `hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 7hat"k"` on `2hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 3hat"k"`

= `((hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 7hat"k")*(2hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 3hat"k"))/(|2hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 3hat"k"|)`

= `((1)(2) + (3)(6) + (7)(3))/sqrt(2^2 + 6^2 + 3^2)`

= `(2 + 18 + 21)/sqrt(4 + 36 + 9)`

= `41/sqrt(49)`

= `41/7`

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Chapter 8: Vector Algebra - Exercise 8.3 [Page 74]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 8 Vector Algebra
Exercise 8.3 | Q 12 | Page 74

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