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If [14-23]+2M=3[320-3], find the matrix M. - Mathematics

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Question

If `[(1, 4),(-2, 3)] + 2M = 3[(3, 2),(0, -3)]`, find the matrix M.

Sum

Solution

`[(1, 4),(-2, 3)] + 2M = 3[(3, 2),(0, -3)]`

`2M = 3[(3, 2),(-2, 3)] - [(1, 4),(-2, 3)]`

= `[(9, 6),(0, -9)] - [(1, 4),(-2, 3)]`

= `[(9 - 1, 6 - 4),(0 - (-2), -9 - 3)]`

= `[(8, 2),(2, -12)]`

∴ `M = (1)/(2)[(8, 2),(2, -12)]`  ...(Dividing by 2)

= `[(4, 1),(1, -6)]`  

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Chapter 8: Matrices - Exercise 8.2

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