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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

If aa→ and bb→ are two vectors such that ab|a→|=10,|b→|=15 and aba→⋅b→=752, find the angle between aa→ and bb→ - Mathematics

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Question

If `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` are two vectors such that `|vec"a"| = 10, |vec"b"| = 15` and `vec"a"*vec"b" = 75sqrt(2)`, find the angle between `vec"a"` and `vec"b"`

Sum

Solution

Given `|vec"a"| = 10, |vec"b"| = 15` and `vec"a"*vec"b" = 75sqrt(2)`

Let θ be the angle between `vec"a"` and `vec"b"`

cos θ = `(vec"a"*vec"b")/(|vec"a"| * |vec"b"|)`

= `(75sqrt(2))/(10 xx 15)`

= `sqrt(2)/2`

cos θ = `1/sqrt(2)`

cos θ = `(15 xx 5 xx sqrt(2))/(10 xx 15)`

cos θ = `sqrt(2)/(sqrt(2) xx sqrt(2))`

= `1/sqrt(2)`

θ = 45°

= `pi/4`

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Chapter 8: Vector Algebra - Exercise 8.3 [Page 74]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 8 Vector Algebra
Exercise 8.3 | Q 3 | Page 74

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