English

If P(A) = 310, P(B) = 25 and P(A ∪ B) = 35, then P(B|A) + P(A|B) equals . - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If P(A) = `3/10`, P(B) = `2/5` and P(A ∪ B) = `3/5`, then P(B|A) + P(A|B) equals ______.

Options

  • `1/4`

  • `1/3`

  • `5/12`

  • `7/12`

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks

Solution

If P(A) = `3/10`, P(B) = `2/5` and P(A ∪ B) = `3/5`, then P(B|A) + P(A|B) equals `7/12`.

Explanation:

Here, P(A) = `3/10`, P(B) = `2/5` and P(A ∪ B) = `3/5`

P(A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) – P(A ∩ B)

⇒ `3/5 = 3/10 + 2/5` – P(A ∩ B)

⇒ P(A ∩ B) = `3/10 + 2/5 - 3/5`

= `(3 + 4 - 6)/10`

= `1/10`

Now `"P"("A"/"B") + "P"("B"/"A") = ("P"("A" ∩ "B"))/("P"("B")) + ("P"("A" ∩ "B"))/("P"("A"))`

= `(1/10)/(2/5) + (1/10)/(3/10)`

= `1/4 + 1/3`

= `7/12`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 13: Probability - Exercise [Page 279]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 13 Probability
Exercise | Q 58 | Page 279

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Given that E and F are events such that P(E) = 0.6, P(F) = 0.3 and P(E ∩ F) = 0.2, find P (E|F) and P(F|E).


If `P(A) = 6/11, P(B) = 5/11 "and"  P(A ∪ B) = 7/11` find

  1. P(A ∩ B)
  2. P(A|B)
  3. P(B|A)

Determine P(E|F).

A coin is tossed three times, where 

E: at least two heads, F: at most two heads


Determine P(E|F).

A coin is tossed three times, where

E: at most two tails, F: at least one tail


In a game, a man wins a rupee for a six and loses a rupee for any other number when a fair die is thrown. The man decided to throw a die thrice but to quit as and when he gets a six. Find the expected value of the amount he wins/loses.


A die is thrown again and again until three sixes are obtained. Find the probability of obtaining the third six in the sixth throw of the die.


If A and B are events such as that P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = `1/3` and P(A ∩ B) = `1/4`, then find

1) P(A / B)

2) P(B / A)


An urn contains 2 white and 2 black balls. A ball is drawn at random. If it is white, it is not replaced into the urn. Otherwise, it is replaced with another ball of the same colour. The process is repeated. Find the probability that the third ball is drawn is black.


Bag A contains 4 white balls and 3 black balls. While Bag B contains 3 white balls and 5 black balls. Two balls are drawn from Bag A and placed in Bag B. Then, what is the probability of drawing a white ball from Bag B?


In an examination, 30% of students have failed in subject I, 20% of the students have failed in subject II and 10% have failed in both subject I and subject II. A student is selected at random, what is the probability that the student has failed in at least one subject?


A bag contains 10 white balls and 15 black balls. Two balls are drawn in succession without replacement. What is the probability that, one is white and other is black?


An urn contains 4 black, 5 white, and 6 red balls. Two balls are drawn one after the other without replacement, What is the probability that at least one ball is black?


Three fair coins are tossed. What is the probability of getting three heads given that at least two coins show heads?


If A and B are two independent events such that P(A ∪ B) = 0.6, P(A) = 0.2, find P(B)


The probability that a car being filled with petrol will also need an oil change is 0.30; the probability that it needs a new oil filter is 0.40; and the probability that both the oil and filter need changing is 0.15. If a new oil filter is needed, what is the probability that the oil has to be changed?


One bag contains 5 white and 3 black balls. Another bag contains 4 white and 6 black balls. If one ball is drawn from each bag, find the probability that both are white


Given P(A) = 0.4 and P(A ∪ B) = 0.7 Find P(B) if A and B are mutually exclusive


A year is selected at random. What is the probability that it is a leap year which contains 53 Sundays


Suppose the chances of hitting a target by a person X is 3 times in 4 shots, by Y is 4 times in 5 shots, and by Z is 2 times in 3 shots. They fire simultaneously exactly one time. What is the probability that the target is damaged by exactly 2 hits?


Choose the correct alternative:

If A and B are any two events, then the probability that exactly one of them occur is


Choose the correct alternative:

A letter is taken at random from the letters of the word ‘ASSISTANT’ and another letter is taken at random from the letters of the word ‘STATISTICS’. The probability that the selected letters are the same is


Two dice are thrown. Find the probability that the sum of numbers appearing is more than 11, is ______.


If P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.8 and P(B|A) = 0.6, then P(A ∪ B) is equal to ______.


Two cards are drawn out randomly from a pack of 52 cards one after the other, without replacement. The probability of first card being a king and second card not being a king is:


If P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = 0, then `P(A/B)` is


Bag I contains 3 red, 4 black and 3 white balls and Bag II contains 2 red, 5 black and 2 white balls. One ball is transferred from Bag I to Bag II and then a ball is draw from Bag II. The ball so drawn is found to be black in colour. Then the probability, that the transferred ball is red, is ______.


For a biased dice, the probability for the different faces to turn up are

Face 1 2 3 4 5 6
P 0.10 0.32 0.21 0.15 0.05 0.17

The dice is tossed and it is told that either the face 1 or face 2 has shown up, then the probability that it is face 1, is ______.


A Problem in Mathematics is given to the three students A, B and C. Their chances of solving the problem are `1/2, 1/3` and `1/4` respectively. Find the probability that exactly two students will solve the problem.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×