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PQRS is a rectangle. The perpendicular ST from S on PR divides ∠S in the ratio 2:3. Find ∠TPQ. - Mathematics

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Question

PQRS is a rectangle. The perpendicular ST from S on PR divides ∠S in the ratio 2:3. Find ∠TPQ.

Sum

Solution

Given, ST ⊥ PR and ST divides ∠S in the ratio 2:3

So, sum of ratio = 2 + 3 = 5

Now, `∠TSP = 2/5 xx 90^circ = 36^circ, ∠TSR = 3/5 xx 90^circ = 54^circ`

Also, by the angle sum property of a triangle,

∠TPS = 180° – (∠STP + ∠TSP)

= 180° – (90° + 36°)

= 54°

We know that, ∠SPQ = 90°

⇒ ∠TPS + ∠TPQ = 90°

⇒ 54° + ∠TPQ = 90°

⇒ ∠TPQ = 90° – 54° = 36°

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Chapter 5: Understanding Quadrilaterals and Practical Geometry - Exercise [Page 155]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 5 Understanding Quadrilaterals and Practical Geometry
Exercise | Q 136 | Page 155

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