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Rationales the Denominator and Simplify: (1 + Sqrt2)/(3 - 2sqrt2) - Mathematics

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Question

Rationales the denominator and simplify:

`(1 + sqrt2)/(3 - 2sqrt2)`

Solution

We know that rationalization factor for `3 - 2sqrt2` is `3 + 2sqrt2`. We will multiply numerator and denominator of the given expression `(1 + sqrt2)/(3 - 2sqrt2)` by `3 + 2sqrt2`

`(1 + sqrt2)/(3 - 2sqrt2) xx (3 + 2sqrt2)/(3 + 2sqrt2) = (3 + 2sqrt2 + 3sqrt2 + 2 xx (sqrt2)^2)/((3)^2 - (2sqrt2)^2)`

` = (3 + 5sqrt2 + 4)/(9 - 4 xx 2)`

`= (7 + 5sqrt2)/(9 - 8)`

`= (7 + 5sqrt2)/1`

`= 7 + 5sqrt2`

Hence the given expression is simplified to `7 + 5sqrt2`

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Chapter 3: Rationalisation - Exercise 3.2 [Page 14]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 3 Rationalisation
Exercise 3.2 | Q 4.3 | Page 14

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