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Express the Following with Rational Denominator: (Sqrt3 + 1)/(2sqrt2 - Sqrt3) - Mathematics

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Question

Express the following with rational denominator:

`(sqrt3 + 1)/(2sqrt2 - sqrt3)`

Solution

 We know that rationalization factor for `2sqrt2 - sqrt3` is `2sqrt2 + sqrt3` . We will multiply numerator and denominator of the given expression `(sqrt3 + 1)/(2sqrt2 - sqrt3)` by `2sqrt2 + sqrt3` to get

`(sqrt3 + 1)/(2sqrt2 - sqrt3) xx (2sqrt2 + sqrt3)/(2sqrt2 + sqrt3) = (2xx sqrt3 xx sqrt2 + sqrt3 xx sqrt3 + 2sqrt2 + sqrt3)/((2sqrt2)^2 - (sqrt3)^2)`

` = (2sqrt(3xx2) + 3 + 2 sqrt2 + sqrt3)/(4 xx 2 - 3)` 

`= (2sqrt6 + 3 + 2sqrt2 + sqrt3)/(8 - 3)`

`= (2sqrt6 + 3 + 2sqrt2 + sqrt3)/5`

`= (2sqrt6 + 3 + 2sqrt2 +  sqrt3)/5`

Hence the given expression is simplified with rational denominator to `(2sqrt6 + 3 + 2sqrt2 + sqrt3)/5`

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Chapter 3: Rationalisation - Exercise 3.2 [Page 14]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 3 Rationalisation
Exercise 3.2 | Q 3.6 | Page 14

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