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Refer to question 13. Solve the linear programming problem and determine the maximum profit to the manufacturer - Mathematics

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Question

Refer to question 13. Solve the linear programming problem and determine the maximum profit to the manufacturer

Chart
Sum

Solution

As per the solution of Question No.13

We have

Let 3x + 2y = 3600

x 0 1200
y 1800 0

Let x + 4y = 1800

x 0 1800
y 450 0

Maximise Z = 100x + 170y

Subject to the constraints

3x + 2y ≤ 3600  ......(i)

x + 4y ≤ 1800  .......(ii)

x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0

On solving equation (i) and (ii) we get

x = 1080 and y = 180

OABC is the feasible region whose corner points are O(0, 0), A(1200, 0), B(1080, 180), C(0, 450).

Let us evaluate the value of Z.

Corner points Value of Z = 100x + 170y  
O(0, 0) Z = 100(0) + 170(0) = 0  
A(1200, 0) Z = 100(1200) + 0 = 120000  
B(1080, 180) Z = 100(1080) + 170(180)
= 138600
← Maximum
C(0, 450) Z = 170(450) = 76500  

Hence, the maximum value of Z is 138600 at (1080, 180).

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Chapter 12: Linear Programming - Exercise [Page 253]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 12 Linear Programming
Exercise | Q 18 | Page 253

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