Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
The coefficients of 5th, 6th and 7th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n are in A.P., find n.
Solution
\[\text{ Coefficients of the 5th, 6th and 7th terms in the given expansion are } ^{n}{}{C}_4 ,^{n}{}{C}_5 \text{ and } ^{n}{}{C}_6 \]
\[\text{ These coefficients are in AP } . \]
\[\text{ Thus, we have} \]
\[2 ^{n}{}{C}_5 = ^{n}{}{C}_4 +^{n}{}{C}_6 \]
\[\text{ On dividing both sides by }^{n}{}{C}_5 , \text{ we get: } \]
\[2 = \frac{^{n}{}{C}_4}{^{n}{}{C}_5} + \frac{^{n}{}{C}_6}{^{n}{}{C}_5}\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2 = \frac{5}{n - 4} + \frac{n - 5}{6}\]
\[ \Rightarrow 12n - 48 = 30 + n^2 - 4n - 5n + 20\]
\[ \Rightarrow n^2 - 21n + 98 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow (n - 14)(n - 7) = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow n = 7 or 14\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the coefficient of a5b7 in (a – 2b)12
Write the general term in the expansion of (x2 – y)6
Write the general term in the expansion of (x2 – yx)12, x ≠ 0
In the expansion of (1 + a)m + n, prove that coefficients of am and an are equal.
Prove that the coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1 + x)2n is twice the coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1 + x)2n–1 .
Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:
(i) \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x} \right)^{10}\]
Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:
(v) \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x} \right)^{2n + 1}\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(i) \[\left( \frac{3}{2} x^2 - \frac{1}{3x} \right)^9\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(ii) \[\left( 2x + \frac{1}{3 x^2} \right)^9\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(v) \[\left( \frac{\sqrt{x}}{3} + \frac{3}{2 x^2} \right)^{10}\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(vi) \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x^2} \right)^{3n}\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(x) \[\left( \frac{3}{2} x^2 - \frac{1}{3x} \right)^6\]
If the coefficients of \[\left( 2r + 4 \right)\text{ th and } \left( r - 2 \right)\] th terms in the expansion of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{18}\] are equal, find r.
If the coefficients of (2r + 1)th term and (r + 2)th term in the expansion of (1 + x)43 are equal, find r.
If the coefficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n are in A.P., then find the value of n.
Find a, if the coefficients of x2 and x3 in the expansion of (3 + ax)9 are equal.
If the coefficients of three consecutive terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n be 76, 95 and 76, find n.
If the 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n are 240, 720 and 1080 respectively, find x, a, n.
If A and B are the sums of odd and even terms respectively in the expansion of (x + a)n, then (x + a)2n − (x − a)2n is equal to
The middle term in the expansion of \[\left( \frac{2 x^2}{3} + \frac{3}{2 x^2} \right)^{10}\] is
The middle term in the expansion of \[\left( \frac{2x}{3} - \frac{3}{2 x^2} \right)^{2n}\] is
If rth term is the middle term in the expansion of \[\left( x^2 - \frac{1}{2x} \right)^{20}\] then \[\left( r + 3 \right)^{th}\] term is
Find the middle term in the expansion of `(2ax - b/x^2)^12`.
Find the coefficient of `1/x^17` in the expansion of `(x^4 - 1/x^3)^15`
Find the value of r, if the coefficients of (2r + 4)th and (r – 2)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)18 are equal.
Show that the middle term in the expansion of `(x - 1/x)^(2x)` is `(1 xx 3 xx 5 xx ... (2n - 1))/(n!) xx (-2)^n`
The position of the term independent of x in the expansion of `(sqrt(x/3) + 3/(2x^2))^10` is ______.
The sum of coefficients of the two middle terms in the expansion of (1 + x)2n–1 is equal to 2n–1Cn.
The last two digits of the numbers 3400 are 01.
The coefficient of x256 in the expansion of (1 – x)101(x2 + x + 1)100 is ______.
If the 4th term in the expansion of `(ax + 1/x)^n` is `5/2` then the values of a and n respectively are ______.
The coefficient of y49 in (y – 1)(y – 3)(y – 5) ...... (y – 99) is ______.
The middle term in the expansion of (1 – 3x + 3x2 – x3)6 is ______.
If the coefficient of x10 in the binomial expansion of `(sqrt(x)/5^(1/4) + sqrt(5)/x^(1/3))^60` is 5kl, where l, k ∈ N and l is coprime to 5, then k is equal to ______.