English

Find the Term Independent of X in the Expansion of the Expression: (I) ( 3 2 X 2 − 1 3 X ) 9 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(x) \[\left( \frac{3}{2} x^2 - \frac{1}{3x} \right)^6\]

 

Solution

(x) Suppose the (r + 1)th term in the given expression is independent of x.
Now,

\[\left( \frac{3}{2} x^2 - \frac{1}{3x} \right)^6 \]
\[ T_{r + 1} = ^{6}{}{C}_r \left( \frac{3}{2} x^2 \right)^{6 - r} \left( \frac{- 1}{3x} \right)^r \]
`= \left( - 1 \right)^r  "^6C_r \times \frac{3^{6 - r - r}}{2^{6 - r}} x^{12 - 2r - r} `
\[\text{ For this term to be independent of x, we must have} \]
\[12 - 3r = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow r = 4\]
\[\text{ Hence, the required term is the 4th term } . \]
\[^{6}{}{C}_4 \times \frac{3^{6 - 4 - 4}}{2^{6 - 4}}\]
\[ = \frac{6 \times 5}{2 \times 1 \times 4 \times 9}\]
\[ = \frac{5}{12}\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 18: Binomial Theorem - Exercise 18.2 [Page 39]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 18 Binomial Theorem
Exercise 18.2 | Q 16.1 | Page 39

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Write the general term in the expansion of (x2 – y)6


Find the 13th term in the expansion of `(9x - 1/(3sqrtx))^18 , x != 0`


Find the middle terms in the expansion of:

(ii) \[\left( 2 x^2 - \frac{1}{x} \right)^7\]

 


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(ii)  \[\left( 1 - 2x + x^2 \right)^n\]


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(iv)  \[\left( 2x - \frac{x^2}{4} \right)^9\]


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of: 

(vi)  \[\left( \frac{x}{3} + 9y \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(iii)  \[\left( 2 x^2 - \frac{3}{x^3} \right)^{25}\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(vi)  \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x^2} \right)^{3n}\]

 


Prove that the coefficient of (r + 1)th term in the expansion of (1 + x)n + 1 is equal to the sum of the coefficients of rth and (r + 1)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n.


If the coefficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)2n are in A.P., show that  \[2 n^2 - 9n + 7 = 0\]

 


If the coefficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n are in A.P., then find the value of n.


Find the coefficient of a4 in the product (1 + 2a)4 (2 − a)5 using binomial theorem.

 

In the expansion of (1 + x)n the binomial coefficients of three consecutive terms are respectively 220, 495 and 792, find the value of n.


If in the expansion of (1 + x)n, the coefficients of three consecutive terms are 56, 70 and 56, then find n and the position of the terms of these coefficients.


If 3rd, 4th 5th and 6th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n be respectively a, b, c and d, prove that `(b^2 - ac)/(c^2 - bd) = (5a)/(3c)`.


If the coefficients of three consecutive terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n be 76, 95 and 76, find n.


If the 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n are 240, 720 and 1080 respectively, find xan.


Find a, b and n in the expansion of (a + b)n, if the first three terms in the expansion are 729, 7290 and 30375 respectively.


Write the middle term in the expansion of  \[\left( x + \frac{1}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 

If A and B are the sums of odd and even terms respectively in the expansion of (x + a)n, then (x + a)2n − (x − a)2n is equal to


In the expansion of \[\left( x^2 - \frac{1}{3x} \right)^9\] , the term without x is equal to

 

If an the expansion of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{15}\]   , the coefficients of \[\left( 2r + 3 \right)^{th}\text{  and  } \left( r - 1 \right)^{th}\]  terms are equal, then the value of r is

 

If the sum of odd numbered terms and the sum of even numbered terms in the expansion of  \[\left( x + a \right)^n\]  are A and B respectively, then the value of \[\left( x^2 - a^2 \right)^n\] is 

 

The total number of terms in the expansion of \[\left( x + a \right)^{100} + \left( x - a \right)^{100}\]  after simplification is

 

Find the middle term (terms) in the expansion of `(p/x + x/p)^9`.


Find the value of r, if the coefficients of (2r + 4)th and (r – 2)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)18 are equal.


If p is a real number and if the middle term in the expansion of `(p/2 + 2)^8` is 1120, find p.


Show that the middle term in the expansion of `(x - 1/x)^(2x)` is `(1 xx 3 xx 5 xx ... (2n - 1))/(n!) xx (-2)^n`


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of (1 + x + 2x3) `(3/2 x^2 - 1/(3x))^9`


If the middle term of `(1/x + x sin x)^10` is equal to `7 7/8`, then value of x is ______.


The sum of the co-efficients of all even degree terms in x in the expansion of `(x + sqrt(x^3 - 1))^6 + (x - sqrt(x^3 - 1))^6, (x > 1)` is equal to ______.


Let for the 9th term in the binomial expansion of (3 + 6x)n, in the increasing powers of 6x, to be the greatest for x = `3/2`, the least value of n is n0. If k is the ratio of the coefficient of x6 to the coefficient of x3, then k + n0 is equal to ______.


Let the coefficients of the middle terms in the expansion of `(1/sqrt(6) + βx)^4, (1 - 3βx)^2` and `(1 - β/2x)^6, β > 0`, common difference of this A.P., then `50 - (2d)/β^2` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×