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Question
The exterior angles, obtained on producing the base of a triangle both way are 104° and 136°. Find all the angles of the triangle.
Solution
In the given problem, the exterior angles obtained on producing the base of a triangle both ways are 104°and .136° So, let us draw ΔABC and extend the base BC, such that:
∠ACD = 104°
∠ABE = 136°
Here, we need to find all the three angles of the triangle.
Now, since BCD is a straight line, using the property, “angles forming a linear pair are supplementary”, we get
∠ACB + ∠ADC = 180°
∠ACB + 104° = 180°
∠ACB = 180° - 104°
∠ACB = 76°
Similarly, EBC is a straight line, so we get,
∠ABC + ∠ABE = 180°
∠ABC + 136° = 180°
∠ABC = 44
Further, using angle sum property in ΔABC
∠ABC +∠ACB + ∠BAC = 180°
44 + 76 + ∠BAC = 180°
∠ABC = 180° - 120°
∠ABC = 60°
Therefore,∠ACB = 76°, ∠BAC = 60°, ∠ABC = 44°.
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