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The Perimeter of a Rhombus is 60 Cm. If One of Its Diagonal Us 18 Cm Long, Find (I) the Length of the Other Diagonal, and (Ii) the Area of the Rhombus. - Mathematics

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Question

The perimeter of a rhombus is 60 cm. If one of its diagonal us 18 cm long, find

(i) the length of the other diagonal, and

(ii) the area of the rhombus.

Solution

Perimeter of a rhombus = 4a (Here, a is the side of the rhombus) 

⇒ `60=4a `

⇒ `a=15` 

(i) Given:

One of the diagonals is 18 cm long 

`d_1= 18cm` 

Thus, we have: 

Side= `1/2sqrt(d_1^2+d_2^2)` 

⇒ `15=1/2sqrt(18^2+d_2^2)` 

⇒`30=sqrt(18^2+d_2^2)` 

Squaring both sides, we get: 

⇒`900=18^2+d_2^2`

⇒`900=324+d_2^2` 

⇒`d_2^2=576` 

⇒`d_2^2=24cm`  

(ii) Area of the rhombus=`1/2d_1xxd_2` 

=`1/2xx18xx24` 

=`216 cm^2` 

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Chapter 17: Perimeter and Areas of Plane Figures - Exercises 2

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RS Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 17 Perimeter and Areas of Plane Figures
Exercises 2 | Q 33
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