हिंदी

Determine Whether Or Not the Definition of * Given Below Gives a Binary Operation. in the Event that * is Not a Binary Operation Give Justification of This. On R, Define * By A * B = A + 4b2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Determine whether or not the definition of * given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation give justification of this.

On R, define * by a * b = a + 4b2

Here, Z+ denotes the set of all non-negative integers.

योग

उत्तर

\[ a, b \in R\] 
\[ \Rightarrow a, 4 b^2 \in R\] 
\[ \Rightarrow a + 4 b^2 \in R\] 
\[ \Rightarrow a * b \in R\] 
\[\text{Therefore},\] 
\[a * b \in R, \forall a, b \in R\] 
\[\text{Thus}, * \text{ is a binary operation on R }.\] 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Binary Operations - Exercise 3.1 [पृष्ठ ४]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Binary Operations
Exercise 3.1 | Q 2.6 | पृष्ठ ४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Determine whether or not of the definition of given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation, give justification for this.

On Z+, define * by ab


Determine whether or not each of the definition of given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation, give justification for this.

On Z+, define * by a


Find which of the operations given above has identity.


Consider a binary operation * on defined as a3 + b3. Choose the correct answer.

(A) Is * both associative and commutative?

(B) Is * commutative but not associative?

(C) Is * associative but not commutative?

(D) Is * neither commutative nor associative?


Given a non-empty set X, let *: P(X) × P(X) → P(X) be defined as A * B = (A − B) ∪ (B −A), &mnForE; AB ∈ P(X). Show that the empty set Φ is the identity for the operation * and all the elements A of P(X) are invertible with A−1 = A. (Hint: (A − Φ) ∪ (Φ − A) = Aand (A − A) ∪ (A − A) = A * A = Φ).


Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not :

\[' +_6 ' \text{on S} = \left\{ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 \right\} \text{defined by}\] 
\[a +_6 b = \begin{cases}a + b & ,\text{ if a} + b < 6 \\ a + b - 6 & , \text{if a} + b \geq 6\end{cases}\]


Determine whether or not the definition of * given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation give justification of this.
On Z+, defined * by a * b = a − b

Here, Z+ denotes the set of all non-negative integers.


Determine whether or not the definition of *given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation give justification of this.

On Z+, defined * by a * b = ab

Here, Z+ denotes the set of all non-negative integers.


Find the total number of binary operations on {ab}.


The binary operation * : R × R → R is defined as a * b = 2a + b. Find (2 * 3) * 4.


Let * be a binary operation on N given by a * b = LCM (a, b) for all a, b ∈ N. Find 5 * 7.


Determine which of the following binary operation is associative and which is commutative : * on N defined by a * b = 1 for all a, b ∈ N ?


Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation '*'. on Z defined by a * b = a + b + ab for all ab ∈ Z ?


Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation '*' on Z defined by a * b = a − b for all ab ∈ Z ?


Let S be the set of all real numbers except −1 and let '*' be an operation defined by a * b = a + b + ab for all ab ∈ S. Determine whether '*' is a binary operation on S. If yes, check its commutativity and associativity. Also, solve the equation (2 * x) * 3 = 7.


On Z, the set of all integers, a binary operation * is defined by a * b = a + 3b − 4. Prove that * is neither commutative nor associative on Z.


The binary operation * is defined by \[a * b = \frac{ab}{7}\] on the set Q of all rational numbers. Show that * is associative.


On R − {1}, a binary operation * is defined by a * b = a + b − ab. Prove that * is commutative and associative. Find the identity element for * on R − {1}. Also, prove that every element of R − {1} is invertible.


Construct the composition table for ×4 on set S = {0, 1, 2, 3}.


Find the inverse of 5 under multiplication modulo 11 on Z11.


Consider the binary operation 'o' defined by the following tables on set S = {a, bcd}.

o  a b c d
a a a a a
b a b c d
c a c d b
d a d b c

Show that the binary operation is commutative and associative. Write down the identities and list the inverse of elements.


On the set Z of all integers a binary operation * is defined by a * b = a + b + 2 for all ab ∈ Z. Write the inverse of 4.


Write the total number of binary operations on a set consisting of two elements.


Write the inverse of 5 under multiplication modulo 11 on the set {1, 2, ... ,10}.


Write the composition table for the binary operation multiplication modulo 10 (×10) on the set S = {2, 4, 6, 8}.


For the binary operation multiplication modulo 5 (×5) defined on the set S = {1, 2, 3, 4}. Write the value of \[\left( 3 \times_5 4^{- 1} \right)^{- 1}.\] 


If the binary operation * on Z is defined by a * b = a2 − b2 + ab + 4, then value of (2 * 3) * 4 is ____________ .


Let * be a binary operation defined on set Q − {1} by the rule a * b = a + b − ab. Then, the identify element for * is ____________ .


Let * be a binary operation on Q+ defined by \[a * b = \frac{ab}{100} \text{ for all a, b } \in Q^+\] The inverse of 0.1 is _________________ .


For the binary operation * defined on R − {1} by the rule a * b = a + b + ab for all a, b ∈ R − {1}, the inverse of a is ________________ .


For the multiplication of matrices as a binary operation on the set of all matrices of the form \[\begin{bmatrix}a & b \\ - b & a\end{bmatrix}\] a, b ∈ R the inverse of \[\begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 \\ - 3 & 2\end{bmatrix}\] is ___________________ .


On the set Q+ of all positive rational numbers a binary operation * is defined by \[a * b = \frac{ab}{2} \text{ for all, a, b }\in Q^+\]. The inverse of 8 is _________ .


The number of commutative binary operations that can be defined on a set of 2 elements is ____________ .


Determine whether * is a binary operation on the sets-given below.

a * b = min (a, b) on A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}


On Z, define * by (m * n) = mn + nm : ∀m, n ∈ Z Is * binary on Z?


Fill in the following table so that the binary operation * on A = {a, b, c} is commutative.

* a b c
a b    
b c b a
c a   c

Choose the correct alternative:

In the set Q define a ⨀ b = a + b + ab. For what value of y, 3 ⨀ (y ⨀ 5) = 7?


Let * be a binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are associative

a * b = ab2 for a, b ∈ Q


Let N be the set of natural numbers. Then, the binary operation * in N defined as a * b = a + b, ∀ a, b ∈ N has identity element.


Let * be the binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are commutative

a * b = (a – b)2 ∀ a, b ∈ Q


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×