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Distinguish Between Training and Development. - Business Studies

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प्रश्न

Distinguish between training and development.

Differentiate between training and development.

How does training differ from development?

There is no difference between Training and Development. Justify either for or against.

अंतर स्पष्ट करें

उत्तर

Training and development are related yet distinct concepts. Though both the concepts focus on improvement of an individual but the perspectives are different. Training on one hand refers to providing the skills and abilities for a particular job. Development on the other hand, refers to the concept of growth of an individual as a whole. 

The following points highlight the difference between training and development. 

S. No.

Basis of Difference

Training

Development

1.

Meaning

Training refers to the process of enhancing the skills and competence of an employee that are required to perform a specific job.  Development refers to the process of overall growth of an employee.

2.

Focus

The focus of training is the specific job requirement and is thereby, job-oriented.  The focus of development is overall growth and is thereby, career-oriented. 

3.

Scope

Training is narrow in scope and focusses on how one can become more efficient in the intended job.  Development is wider in scope and focuses on the overall personality development of the employee. Training is a part of development. 

4.

Time-frame

Generally short-term, focusing on immediate needs and specific outcomes. Long-term, focusing on continuous improvement and preparing employees for future challenges.
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Methods of Training
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अध्याय 6: Staffing - Short Answer [पृष्ठ १७०]

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संबंधित प्रश्न

With reference to on-the-job training, answer the following:

Explain this method of training.


With reference to on-the-job training, answer the following: 

State any two advantages of this method.


With reference to on-the-job training, answer the following:

State any two disadvantages of this method.


With reference to on-the-job training, answer the following:  

Give any two major distinctions between off the job training and on the job training.


Off the Job training is given ______.


When trainees are trained by a supervisor or by a superior at the job is called ______.


What is Roleplay?


What is vestibule training?


What do you mean by on the job training?


Mr. Pawan Kumar, the CEO of an E-Commerce start up, which was facing the problem of huge employee turnover, decided to hold a meeting with the managers to discuss the issue. While addressing the managers in the meeting, he advised them to take certain measures which focus on psychological, social and emotional factors, in order to motivate employees. Explain any two such measures discussed by him, when he suggested that job should be made interesting so that the job itself becomes a source of motivation, employees should be congratulated for good performance, also, stability regarding future income and work should be provided to employees, in order to develop a positive attitude among the subordinates.


In an interview with a leading news channel, Mr Rakesh Kwatra, CEO of ‘Get My Job” has suggested that the Companies which want more and more people to apply for jobs in their organisation should make the process of applying for jobs easier and candidate friendly. It is for this reason, he said, that most progressive companies today have a short application process. He also said that the application form filled by the candidate is very important as it is the information supplied in the application forms, which helps the manager in eliminating unqualified or unfit job seekers. The company can create a mechanism that attempts to measure certain characteristics of individuals like aptitude, manual dexterity, and intelligence to personality. The candidate may then be called for an in-depth conversation to evaluate their suitability for the job.

  1. Name the process and steps in the process of identifying and choosing the best person out of a number of prospective candidates for a job discussed above.
  2. Also explain the next three steps in the process which can be subsequently performed by the company.

______ training will help in reducing the frequent visit of engineer and save the high overhead charges.


______ method of training is suitable when employees are required to handle sophisticated machinery. 


Solar Horse Ltd. decided to import new hi-tech machines from Korea to decrease the cost of production and increase quality of work. It decided to give one month training to 5 supervisors and 10 workers to provide technical knowledge and skills to operate those machines. For this, dummy models of machinery were provided to them to practice on it. Identify the type of training provided by Soler Horse Ltd.


The Human Resource Department of 'Oberoi's Airlines Pvt. Ltd.' has recently selected 11 pilots. The new pilots have to handle sophisticated equipment. For this, the Human Resource Manager wants to design an off-the-job training program that will help them to improve their performance on their jobs.

Identify and explain the method of training that can be used by the company in the given situation.


Explain 'Vestibule Training'' as a method of training.


Briefly explain any two methods of off the job training.


Mr. 'P' has been selected for a mission to go to the moon. Before be goes into space he is trained to survive in 'Zero Gravity' Identity the training used.


Distinguish between Apprenticeship training and Internship training.


Dr. Seema is a reputed senior surgeon who believes in training her junior doctors in the actual operation theatre itself. Identify and explain the method of training undertaken by Dr. Seema. Discuss any two methods of training.


Give any two methods used for on-the-job training.


Induction training is the same as on-the-job training?


Point of the merits of the main methods used in staff training.


Discuss any five techniques used by a company in the training of its employees.


Which of the following is 'Off-the-Job' training method?


Which of the following is 'On-the-Job' training method?


This method is used in technical trades and crafts in which a long period (ranging from two to seven years) is required to become proficient. The worker is attached to an experienced or senior employee.


On the job training includes practical and theoretical learning. Justify either for or against.


Explain lecture method of training. 


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