हिंदी

If F(X) = 2x + 5 And G(X) = X2 + 1 Be Two Real Functions, Then Describe Each of the Following Functions: (1) Fog (2) Gof (3) Fof (4) F2 Also, Show That Fof ≠ F2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If f(x) = 2x + 5 and g(x) = x2 + 1 be two real functions, then describe each of the following functions:
(1) fog
(2) gof
(3) fof
(4) f2
Also, show that fof ≠ f2

उत्तर

f(x) and g(x) are polynomials.

⇒ f : R → R and g : → R.

So, fog : → R  and gof : → R.

(1) (fog) (x) = f (g (x))

= f (x2 + 1)

= 2 (x2+1) +5

=2x2 + 2 + 5

= 2x2 +7

(2) (gof) (x) = g (f (x))

= g (2x +5)

 = g (2x + 5)2 + 1

= 4x2 + 20x +26

(3) (fof) (x) = f (f (x))

= f (2x +5)

= 2 (2x + 5)+5

= 4x + 10 + 5

= 4x +15

(4) f2 (x) = f (x) x f (x)

= (2x +5) (2x + 5) 

= (2x + 5)2

= 4x2 + 20x +25

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Functions - Exercise 2.3 [पृष्ठ ५४]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 2 Functions
Exercise 2.3 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ५४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [5]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f: → N given by f(x) = x3


Give an example of a function which is neither one-one nor onto ?


Which of the following functions from A to B are one-one and onto?
 f1 = {(1, 3), (2, 5), (3, 7)} ; A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {3, 5, 7}


Which of the following functions from A to B are one-one and onto?

 f2 = {(2, a), (3, b), (4, c)} ; A = {2, 3, 4}, B = {abc}


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : Q → Q, defined by f(x) = x3 + 1


Let A = [-1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following function from A to itself is one-one, onto or bijective : `f (x) = x/2`


If f : R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 4x3 + 7, show that f is a bijection.


Show that the logarithmic function  f : R0+ → R   given  by f (x)  loga x ,a> 0   is   a  bijection.


Find gof and fog when f : R → R and g : R → R is defined by  f(x) = x2 + 2x − 3 and  g(x) = 3x − 4 .


Find fog and gof  if : f(x) = sin−1 x, g(x) = x2


Let  f  be any real function and let g be a function given by g(x) = 2x. Prove that gof = f + f.


 If f, g : R → R be two functions defined as f(x) = |x| + x and g(x) = |x|- x, ∀x∈R" .Then find fog and gof. Hence find fog(–3), fog(5) and gof (–2).


Consider f : R → R+ → [4, ∞) given by f(x) = x2 + 4. Show that f is invertible with inverse f−1 of f given by f−1 `(x)= sqrt (x-4)` where R+ is the set of all non-negative real numbers.


Let A = R - {3} and B = R - {1}. Consider the function f : A → B defined by f(x) = `(x-2)/(x-3).`Show that f is one-one and onto and hence find f-1.

                    [CBSE 2012, 2014]


If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = x2, write f−1 (25)


Let \[f : \left( - \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2} \right) \to R\]  be a function defined by f(x) = cos [x]. Write range (f).


Write the domain of the real function

`f (x) = sqrt([x] - x) .`


Which one the following relations on A = {1, 2, 3} is a function?
f = {(1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 2)}, g = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (3, 1)}                                                                                                        [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


Let\[A = \left\{ x \in R : - 1 \leq x \leq 1 \right\} = \text{B and C} = \left\{ x \in R : x \geq 0 \right\} and\]\[S = \left\{ \left( x, y \right) \in A \times B : x^2 + y^2 = 1 \right\} \text{and } S_0 = \left\{ \left( x, y \right) \in A \times C : x^2 + y^2 = 1 \right\}\]

Then,



The function \[f : [0, \infty ) \to \text {R given by } f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{x + 1} is\]

 

 


The inverse of the function

\[f : R \to \left\{ x \in R : x < 1 \right\}\] given by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^x - e^{- x}}{e^x + e^{- x}}\] is 

 


Let A = R − (2) and B = R − (1). If f: A ⟶ B is a function defined by`"f(x)"=("x"-1)/("x"-2),` how that f is one-one and onto. Hence, find f−1


Which function is used to check whether a character is alphanumeric or not?


Let f: R → R be defined by f(x) = 3x – 4. Then f–1(x) is given by ______.


Let D be the domain of the real valued function f defined by f(x) = `sqrt(25 - x^2)`. Then, write D


Let f: R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 2x – 3 ∀ x ∈ R. write f–1 


Let f: R → R be defined by f(x) = `1/x` ∀ x ∈ R. Then f is ______.


Given a function If as f(x) = 5x + 4, x ∈ R. If g : R → R is inverse of function ‘f then


Sherlin and Danju are playing Ludo at home during Covid-19. While rolling the dice, Sherlin’s sister Raji observed and noted the possible outcomes of the throw every time belongs to set {1,2,3,4,5,6}. Let A be the set of players while B be the set of all possible outcomes.

A = {S, D}, B = {1,2,3,4,5,6}

  • Raji wants to know the number of functions from A to B. How many number of functions are possible?

Students of Grade 9, planned to plant saplings along straight lines, parallel to each other to one side of the playground ensuring that they had enough play area. Let us assume that they planted one of the rows of the saplings along the line y = x − 4. Let L be the set of all lines which are parallel on the ground and R be a relation on L.

Answer the following using the above information.

  • The function f: R → R defined by f(x) = x − 4 is ____________.

Let f: R → R defined by f(x) = x4. Choose the correct answer


Function f: R → R, defined by f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` ∀ x ∈ R is not


Prove that the function f is surjective, where f: N → N such that `f(n) = {{:((n + 1)/2",", if "n is odd"),(n/2",", if  "n is even"):}` Is the function injective? Justify your answer.


Let [x] denote the greatest integer ≤ x, where x ∈ R. If the domain of the real valued function f(x) = `sqrt((|[x]| - 2)/(|[x]| - 3)` is (–∞, a) ∪ [b, c) ∪ [4, ∞), a < b < c, then the value of a + b + c is ______.


Difference between the greatest and least value of f(x) = `(1 + (cos^-1x)/π)^2 - (1 + (sin^-1x)/π)^2` is ______.


Let f(1, 3) `rightarrow` R be a function defined by f(x) = `(x[x])/(1 + x^2)`, where [x] denotes the greatest integer ≤ x, Then the range of f is ______.


Let f(n) = `[1/3 + (3n)/100]n`, where [n] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to n. Then `sum_(n = 1)^56f(n)` is equal to ______.


For x ∈ R, x ≠ 0, let f0(x) = `1/(1 - x)` and fn+1 (x) = f0(fn(x)), n = 0, 1, 2, .... Then the value of `f_100(3) + f_1(2/3) + f_2(3/2)` is equal to ______.


If f : R `rightarrow` R is defined by `f(x) = (2x - 7)/4`, show that f(x) is one-one and onto.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×