हिंदी

If X Y 2 = 1 , Prove that 2 D Y D X + Y 3 = 0 ? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[x y^2 = 1,\] prove that \[2\frac{dy}{dx} + y^3 = 0\] ?

योग

उत्तर

We have,

`xy^2 = 1`            .............(1)

Differentiating with respect to x, we get,

\[\frac{d}{dx}\left( x y^2 \right) = \frac{d}{dx}\left( 1 \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow x\frac{d}{dx}\left( y^2 \right) + y^2 \frac{d}{dx}\left( x \right) = 0 \]

\[ \Rightarrow x\left( 2y \right)\frac{d y}{d x} + y^2 \left( 1 \right) = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow 2xy\frac{d y}{d x} = - y^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x} = \frac{- y^2}{2xy}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x} = \frac{- y}{2x}\]

\[\text{ put x } = \frac{1}{y^2} \text{ from equation } \left( 1 \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x} = \frac{- y}{2\left( \frac{1}{y^2} \right)}\]

\[ \Rightarrow 2\frac{d y}{d x} = - y^3 \]

\[ \Rightarrow 2\frac{d y}{d x} + y^3 = 0\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Differentiation - Exercise 11.04 [पृष्ठ ७५]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 11 Differentiation
Exercise 11.04 | Q 15 | पृष्ठ ७५

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Differentiate the following functions from first principles ecos x.


Differentiate tan 5x° ?


Differentiate \[3^{x^2 + 2x}\] ?


Differentiate \[\log \left( x + \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \right)\] ?


Differentiate \[\log \left( \tan^{- 1} x \right)\]? 


Differentiate \[\frac{x^2 + 2}{\sqrt{\cos x}}\] ?


Differentiate \[\cos^{- 1} \left\{ \sqrt{\frac{1 + x}{2}} \right\}, - 1 < x < 1\] ?


Differentiate \[\cos^{- 1} \left( \frac{x + \sqrt{1 - x^2}}{\sqrt{2}} \right), - 1 < x < 1\] ?


Differentiate \[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{2^{x + 1}}{1 - 4^x} \right), - \infty < x < 0\] ?


If  \[y = \sin^{- 1} \left( \frac{2x}{1 + x^2} \right) + \sec^{- 1} \left( \frac{1 + x^2}{1 - x^2} \right), 0 < x < 1,\] prove that  \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{4}{1 + x^2}\] ?

 


If \[y = \sin \left[ 2 \tan^{- 1} \left\{ \frac{\sqrt{1 - x}}{1 + x} \right\} \right], \text{ find } \frac{dy}{dx}\] ?


Find  \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] in the following case \[\left( x^2 + y^2 \right)^2 = xy\] ?

 


Differentiate \[{10}^\left( {10}^x \right)\] ?


Find  \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] \[y = e^x + {10}^x + x^x\] ?

 


Find  \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] \[y = \sin x \sin 2x \sin 3x \sin 4x\] ?

 


If \[\left( \sin x \right)^y = \left( \cos y \right)^x ,\], prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\log \cos y - y cot x}{\log \sin x + x \tan y}\] ?


If \[y = x \sin \left( a + y \right)\] , prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\sin^2 \left( a + y \right)}{\sin \left( a + y \right) - y \cos \left( a + y \right)}\] ?

 


If \[y = e^{x^{e^x}} + x^{e^{e^x}} + e^{x^{x^e}}\], prove that  \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x^{e^x}} \cdot x^{e^x} \left\{ \frac{e^x}{x} + e^x \cdot \log x \right\}+ x^{e^{e^x}} \cdot e^{e^x} \left\{ \frac{1}{x} + e^x \cdot \log x \right\} + e^{x^{x^e}} x^{x^e} \cdot x^{e - 1} \left\{ x + e \log x \right\}\]

 


If \[x = e^{\cos 2 t} \text{ and y }= e^{\sin 2 t} ,\] prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - \frac{y \log x}{x \log y}\] ?


Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left( 2x \sqrt{1 - x^2} \right)\] with respect to  \[\sec^{- 1} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}} \right)\], if \[x \in \left( 0, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right)\] ?


If \[f'\left( 1 \right) = 2 \text { and y } = f \left( \log_e x \right), \text { find} \frac{dy}{dx} \text { at }x = e\] ?


If \[y = \sec^{- 1} \left( \frac{x + 1}{x - 1} \right) + \sin^{- 1} \left( \frac{x - 1}{x + 1} \right)\] then write the value of \[\frac{dy}{dx} \] ?


The differential coefficient of f (log x) w.r.t. x, where f (x) = log x is ___________ .


The derivative of \[\sec^{- 1} \left( \frac{1}{2 x^2 + 1} \right) \text { w . r . t }. \sqrt{1 + 3 x} \text { at } x = - 1/3\]


For the curve \[\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y} = 1, \frac{dy}{dx}\text {  at } \left( 1/4, 1/4 \right)\text {  is }\] _____________ .


Find the second order derivatives of the following function  log (sin x) ?


Find the second order derivatives of the following function  log (log x)  ?


If y = log (sin x), prove that \[\frac{d^3 y}{d x^3} = 2 \cos \ x \ {cosec}^3 x\] ?


If \[y = \frac{\log x}{x}\] show that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \frac{2 \log x - 3}{x^3}\] ?


If x = a (θ + sin θ), y = a (1 + cos θ), prove that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = - \frac{a}{y^2}\] ?


If \[y = e^{2x} \left( ax + b \right)\]  show that  \[y_2 - 4 y_1 + 4y = 0\] ?


If y = (tan−1 x)2, then prove that (1 + x2)2 y2 + 2x(1 + x2)y1 = 2 ?


If  \[y = e^{a \cos^{- 1}} x\] ,prove that \[\left( 1 - x^2 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - x\frac{dy}{dx} - a^2 y = 0\] ?


\[\text { If x } = a\left( \cos t + t \sin t \right) \text { and y} = a\left( \sin t - t \cos t \right),\text { then find the value of } \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \text { at } t = \frac{\pi}{4} \] ?


\[\text { If y } = a \left\{ x + \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \right\}^n + b \left\{ x - \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \right\}^{- n} , \text { prove that }\left( x^2 + 1 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{d y}{d x} - n^2 y = 0 \]

Disclaimer: There is a misprint in the question,

\[\left( x^2 + 1 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{d y}{d x} - n^2 y = 0\] must be written instead of

\[\left( x^2 - 1 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{d y}{d x} - n^2 y = 0 \] ?


If \[y = \log_e \left( \frac{x}{a + bx} \right)^x\] then x3 y2 =

 


If xy − loge y = 1 satisfies the equation \[x\left( y y_2 + y_1^2 \right) - y_2 + \lambda y y_1 = 0\]

 


If logy = tan–1 x, then show that `(1+x^2) (d^2y)/(dx^2) + (2x - 1) dy/dx = 0 .`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×