हिंदी

In ΔABC, seg XY || side AC. If 2AX = 3BX and XY = 9, then find the value of AC. - Geometry Mathematics 2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In ΔABC, seg XY || side AC. If 2AX = 3BX and XY = 9, then find the value of AC.

योग

उत्तर

Given, 2AX = 3BX

∴ `("AX")/("BX") = 3/2`

`("AX" + "BX")/("BX") = (3 + 2)/2` ......[By componendo]

∴ `("BA")/("BX") = 5/2`  [A – X – B]  ......(i)

In ΔBCA and ΔBYX,

`{:(∠"BCA" ≅ ∠"BYX"),(∠"BAC" ≅ ∠"BXY"):}}`  ......[Corresponding angles]

∴ ΔBCA ∼ ΔBYX   ......[By AA test of similarity]

∴ `("BA")/("BX") = ("AC")/("XY")`  ......[Corresponding sides of similar triangle]

∴ `5/2 = ("AC")/9`

∴ AC = `(5 xx 9)/2 = 45/2`

∴ AC = 22.5 units

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2021-2022 (March) Set 1

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्न

State which pair of triangles in the following figure are similar. Write the similarity criterion used by you for answering the question, and also write the pairs of similar triangles in the symbolic form:


State which pair of triangles in the given figure are similar. Write the similarity criterion used by you for answering the question, and also write the pairs of similar triangles in the symbolic form:


State which pair of triangles in the following figure are similar. Write the similarity criterion used by you for answering the question, and also write the pairs of similar triangles in the symbolic form:


State which pair of triangles in the following figure are similar. Write the similarity criterion used by you for answering the question, and also write the pairs of similar triangles in the symbolic form:


A vertical pole of a length 6 m casts a shadow 4m long on the ground and at the same time a tower casts a shadow 28 m long. Find the height of the tower.


In the following Figure, DE || BC such that AE = (1/4) AC. If AB = 6 cm, find AD.


In ΔABC, AL and CM are the perpendiculars from the vertices A and C to BC and AB respectively. If AL and CM intersect at O, prove that:

(i) ΔOMA and ΔOLC

(ii) `"OA"/"OC"="OM"/"OL"`


The sides of certain triangles are given below. Determine which of them right triangles are. 

9cm, 16cm, 18cm 


The sides of certain triangles are given below. Determine which of them right triangles are. 

7cm, 24cm, 25cm 

 


The sides of certain triangles are given below. Determine which of them right triangles are. 

1.6cm, 3.8cm, 4cm 


Two triangles ABC and PQR are such that AB = 3 cm, AC = 6cm, ∠𝐴 = 70°, PR = 9cm ∠𝑃 = 70° and PQ = 4.5 cm. Show that ΔABC ∼ΔPQR and state that similarity criterion.  


A ladder 10m long reaches the window of a house 8m above the ground. Find the distance of the foot of the ladder from the base of the wall. 


Two triangles DEF an GHK are such that ∠D = 48° and ∠H = 57° . If ΔDEF ∼GHK then find the measures of ∠F   


In the given figure MN|| BC and AM: MB= 1: 2 

 

find    ` (area(ΔAMN))/(area(ΔABC))` 


In the given figure, value of x(in cm) is


Two sides and the perimeter of one triangle are respectively three times the corresponding sides and the perimeter of the other triangle. Are the two triangles similar? Why?


□ABCD is a parallelogram. Point P is the midpoint of side CD. seg BP intersects diagonal AC at point X, then prove that: 3AX = 2AC


In the figure with ΔABC, P, Q, R are the mid-points of AB, AC and BC respectively. Then prove that the four triangles formed are congruent to each other.


If ΔABC ~ ΔDEF and ∠A = 47°, ∠E = 83°, then ∠C is equal ______.


In the given figure, CM and RN are respectively the medians of ΔABC and ΔPQR. If ΔABC ∼ ΔPQR, then prove that ΔAMC ∼ ΔPNR.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×