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Ive Persons Entered the Lift Cabin on the Ground Floor of an 8 Floor House. Suppose that Each of Them Independently and with Equal Probability Can Leave the Cabin at Any Floor Beginning with the First - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Five persons entered the lift cabin on the ground floor of an 8 floor house. Suppose that each of them independently and with equal probability can leave the cabin at any floor beginning with the first, then the probability of all 5 persons leaving at different floor is

विकल्प

  •  \[\frac{^{7}{}{P}_5}{7^5}\]

     

  • \[\frac{7^5}{^{7}{}{P}_5}\]

     

  •  \[\frac{6}{^{6}{}{P}_5}\]

     

  •  \[\frac{^{5}{}{P}_5}{5^5}\]

     

MCQ

उत्तर

 \[\frac{^{7}{}{P}_5}{7^5}\]

Since, it is an eight-storey building.
So, there are 7 possible options for them in 7 floors in total if ground floor is not considered.
Hence, total possible outcomes = 7× 7× 7 × 7 × 7= 75
Thus, number of ways in which 5 persons can leave from seven floors differently = 7P5
∴ Required probability = \[\frac{^{7}{}{P}_5}{7^5}\]

 

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Probability - Probability of 'Not', 'And' and 'Or' Events
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अध्याय 33: Probability - Exercise 33.6 [पृष्ठ ७२]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 33 Probability
Exercise 33.6 | Q 28 | पृष्ठ ७२

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