Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Let E1 and E2 be two independent events such that P(E1) = P1 and P(E2) = P2. Describe in words of the events whose probabilities are: 1 – (1 – P1)(1 – P2)
उत्तर
Here, P(E1) = P1 and P(E2) = P2
1 – (1 – P1)(1 – P2) = 1 – P(E1)'P(E2)'
= 1 – P(E1' ∩ E'2)
= 1 – [1 – P(E1 ∪ E2)]
= P(E1 ∪ E2)
So, either E1 or E2 or both E1 and E2 occur.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A card from a pack of 52 playing cards is lost. From the remaining cards of the pack three cards are drawn at random (without replacement) and are found to be all spades. Find the probability of the lost card being a spade.
A speaks truth in 60% of the cases, while B in 90% of the cases. In what percent of cases are they likely to contradict each other in stating the same fact? In the cases of contradiction do you think, the statement of B will carry more weight as he speaks truth in more number of cases than A?
If `P(A) = 3/5 and P(B) = 1/5` , find P (A ∩ B) if A and B are independent events.
A fair coin and an unbiased die are tossed. Let A be the event ‘head appears on the coin’ and B be the event ‘3 on the die’. Check whether A and B are independent events or not.
Let A and B be independent events with P (A) = 0.3 and P (B) = 0.4. Find
- P (A ∩ B)
- P (A ∪ B)
- P (A | B)
- P (B | A)
If each element of a second order determinant is either zero or one, what is the probability that the value of the determinant is positive? (Assume that the individual entries of the determinant are chosen independently, each value being assumed with probability `1/2`).
If P(A) = 0·4, P(B) = p, P(A ⋃ B) = 0·6 and A and B are given to be independent events, find the value of 'p'.
A fair die is rolled. If face 1 turns up, a ball is drawn from Bag A. If face 2 or 3 turns up, a ball is drawn from Bag B. If face 4 or 5 or 6 turns up, a ball is drawn from Bag C. Bag A contains 3 red and 2 white balls, Bag B contains 3 red and 4 white balls and Bag C contains 4 red and 5 white balls. The die is rolled, a Bag is picked up and a ball is drawn. If the drawn ball is red; what is the probability that it is drawn from Bag B?
The probabilities of solving a specific problem independently by A and B are `1/3` and `1/5` respectively. If both try to solve the problem independently, find the probability that the problem is solved.
The odds against a certain event are 5: 2 and odds in favour of another independent event are 6: 5. Find the chance that at least one of the events will happen.
The odds against a husband who is 55 years old living till he is 75 is 8: 5 and it is 4: 3 against his wife who is now 48, living till she is 68. Find the probability that at least one of them will be alive 20 years hence.
Two hundred patients who had either Eye surgery or Throat surgery were asked whether they were satisfied or unsatisfied regarding the result of their surgery
The follwoing table summarizes their response:
Surgery | Satisfied | Unsatisfied | Total |
Throat | 70 | 25 | 95 |
Eye | 90 | 15 | 105 |
Total | 160 | 40 | 200 |
If one person from the 200 patients is selected at random, determine the probability that person was unsatisfied given that the person had eye surgery
Two dice are thrown together. Let A be the event 'getting 6 on the first die' and B be the event 'getting 2 on the second die'. Are the events A and B independent?
Solve the following:
If P(A ∩ B) = `1/2`, P(B ∩ C) = `1/3`, P(C ∩ A) = `1/6` then find P(A), P(B) and P(C), If A,B,C are independent events.
Solve the following:
A and B throw a die alternatively till one of them gets a 3 and wins the game. Find the respective probabilities of winning. (Assuming A begins the game)
10% of the bulbs produced in a factory are of red colour and 2% are red and defective. If one bulb is picked up at random, determine the probability of its being defective if it is red.
If A and B′ are independent events then P(A′ ∪ B) = 1 – ______.
Let A and B be two independent events. Then P(A ∩ B) = P(A) + P(B)
A and B are two events such that P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = `1/3` and P(A ∩ B) = `1/4`. Find: `"P"("A"/"B")`
A and B are two events such that P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = `1/3` and P(A ∩ B) = `1/4`. Find: `"P"("A'"/"B")`
If A and B are two events such that P(B) = `3/5`, P(A|B) = `1/2` and P(A ∪ B) = `4/5`, then P(A) equals ______.
Two events E and F are independent. If P(E) = 0.3, P(E ∪ F) = 0.5, then P(E|F) – P(F|E) equals ______.
If A and B′ are independent events, then P(A' ∪ B) = 1 – P (A) P(B')
If A and B are two events such that P(A) > 0 and P(A) + P(B) >1, then P(B|A) ≥ `1 - ("P"("B'"))/("P"("A"))`
One card is drawn at random from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. In which of the following case is the events E and F independent?
E : ‘the card drawn is black’
F : ‘the card drawn is a king’
Given two independent events A and B such that P(A) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.6 and P(A' ∩ B') is ______.
Let EC denote the complement of an event E. Let E1, E2 and E3 be any pairwise independent events with P(E1) > 0 and P(E1 ∩ E2 ∩ E3) = 0. Then `"P"(("E"_2^"C" ∩ "E"_3^"C")/"E"_1)` is equal to ______.
The probability of the event A occurring is `1/3` and of the event B occurring is `1/2`. If A and B are independent events, then find the probability of neither A nor B occurring.