Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Prove that: \[\cos 4x = 1 - 8 \cos^2 x + 8 \cos^4 x\]
उत्तर १
\[LHS = \cos4x\]
\[ = \cos\left( 2 \times 2x \right)\]
\[ = 2 \cos^2 \times 2x - 1 \left[ \because \cos2\theta = 2 \cos^2 \theta - 1 \right]\]
\[ = 2 \left( 2 \cos^2 x - 1 \right)^2 - 1 \left[ \because \cos^2 2\theta = \left( 2 \cos^2 \theta - 1 \right)^2 \right]\]
\[= 2\left( 4 \cos^4 x - 4 \cos^2 x + 1 \right) - 1\]
\[ = 8 \cos^4 x - 8 \cos^2 x + 1\]
\[ = 1 - 8 \cos^2 x + 8 \cos^4 x = RHS\]
\[Hence proved .\]
उत्तर २
\[LHS = \cos4x\]
\[ = \cos\left( 2 \times 2x \right)\]
\[ = 2 \cos^2 \times 2x - 1 \left[ \because \cos2\theta = 2 \cos^2 \theta - 1 \right]\]
\[ = 2 \left( 2 \cos^2 x - 1 \right)^2 - 1 \left[ \because \cos^2 2\theta = \left( 2 \cos^2 \theta - 1 \right)^2 \right]\]
\[= 2\left( 4 \cos^4 x - 4 \cos^2 x + 1 \right) - 1\]
\[ = 8 \cos^4 x - 8 \cos^2 x + 1\]
\[ = 1 - 8 \cos^2 x + 8 \cos^4 x = RHS\]
\[\text{ Hence proved } .\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Prove that: \[\sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} + \frac{x}{2} \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} - \frac{x}{2} \right) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin x\]
Prove that: \[1 + \cos^2 2x = 2 \left( \cos^4 x + \sin^4 x \right)\]
Prove that: \[\sin 4x = 4 \sin x \cos^3 x - 4 \cos x \sin^3 x\]
Show that: \[3 \left( \sin x - \cos x \right)^4 + 6 \left( \sin x + \cos \right)^2 + 4 \left( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \right) = 13\]
Prove that:\[\tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} + x \right) + \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) = 2 \sec 2x\]
If 0 ≤ x ≤ π and x lies in the IInd quadrant such that \[\sin x = \frac{1}{4}\]. Find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and } \tan\frac{x}{2}\]
Prove that: \[\cos 7° \cos 14° \cos 28° \cos 56°= \frac{\sin 68°}{16 \cos 83°}\]
Prove that: \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos\frac{4\pi}{65} \cos\frac{8\pi}{65} \cos\frac{16\pi}{65} \cos\frac{32\pi}{65} = \frac{1}{64}\]
If \[\cos \alpha + \cos \beta = \frac{1}{3}\] and sin \[\sin\alpha + \sin \beta = \frac{1}{4}\] , prove that \[\cos\frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} = \pm \frac{5}{24}\]
If \[\cos\alpha + \cos\beta = 0 = \sin\alpha + \sin\beta\] , then prove that \[\cos2\alpha + \cos2\beta = - 2\cos\left( \alpha + \beta \right)\] .
Prove that \[\left| \cos x \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right| \leq \frac{1}{4}\] for all values of x
Prove that: \[\sin^2 \frac{2\pi}{5} - \sin^{2 -} \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{8}\]
Prove that: \[\sin^2 24°- \sin^2 6° = \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{8}\]
Prove that: \[\cos 78° \cos 42° \cos 36° = \frac{1}{8}\]
Prove that : \[\sin\frac{\pi}{5}\sin\frac{2\pi}{5}\sin\frac{3\pi}{5}\sin\frac{4\pi}{5} = \frac{5}{16}\]
If \[\tan\frac{x}{2} = \frac{m}{n}\] , then write the value of m sin x + n cos x.
If \[\pi < x < \frac{3\pi}{2}\], then write the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{1 - \cos 2x}{1 + \cos 2x}}\] .
In a right angled triangle ABC, write the value of sin2 A + Sin2 B + Sin2 C.
If \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta, \text{ then } \tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) =\]
If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and } \cos \alpha - \cos \beta = b \text{ then } \tan \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} =\]
The value of \[\tan x \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{2} + x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right)\]
If \[\tan \left( \pi/4 + x \right) + \tan \left( \pi/4 - x \right) = \lambda \sec 2x, \text{ then } \]
\[\frac{\sin 3x}{1 + 2 \cos 2x}\] is equal to
The value of \[\frac{2\left( \sin 2x + 2 \cos^2 x - 1 \right)}{\cos x - \sin x - \cos 3x + \sin 3x}\] is
The value of `cos pi/5 cos (2pi)/5 cos (4pi)/5 cos (8pi)/5` is ______.
If tan(A + B) = p, tan(A – B) = q, then show that tan 2A = `(p + q)/(1 - pq)`
If acos2θ + bsin2θ = c has α and β as its roots, then prove that tanα + tanβ = `(2b)/(a + c)`.
`["Hint: Use the identities" cos2theta = (1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta) "and" sin2theta = (2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)]`.
If θ lies in the first quadrant and cosθ = `8/17`, then find the value of cos(30° + θ) + cos(45° – θ) + cos(120° – θ).
Find the value of the expression `cos^4 pi/8 + cos^4 (3pi)/8 + cos^4 (5pi)/8 + cos^4 (7pi)/8`
[Hint: Simplify the expression to `2(cos^4 pi/8 + cos^4 (3pi)/8) = 2[(cos^2 pi/8 + cos^2 (3pi)/8)^2 - 2cos^2 pi/8 cos^2 (3pi)/8]`
The value of cos12° + cos84° + cos156° + cos132° is ______.
The value of `sin pi/10 sin (13pi)/10` is ______.
`["Hint: Use" sin18^circ = (sqrt5 - 1)/4 "and" cos36^circ = (sqrt5 + 1)/4]`
The value of sin50° – sin70° + sin10° is equal to ______.
If sinθ = `(-4)/5` and θ lies in the third quadrant then the value of `cos theta/2` is ______.
The value of `(sin 50^circ)/(sin 130^circ)` is ______.
If k = `sin(pi/18) sin((5pi)/18) sin((7pi)/18)`, then the numerical value of k is ______.
