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प्रश्न
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Corner point method is most suitable method for solving the LPP graphically
विकल्प
True
False
उत्तर
True
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The postmaster of a local post office wishes to hire extra helpers during the Deepawali season, because of a large increase in the volume of mail handling and delivery. Because of the limited office space and the budgetary conditions, the number of temporary helpers must not exceed 10. According to past experience, a man can handle 300 letters and 80 packages per day, on the average, and a woman can handle 400 letters and 50 packets per day. The postmaster believes that the daily volume of extra mail and packages will be no less than 3400 and 680 respectively. A man receives Rs 225 a day and a woman receives Rs 200 a day. How many men and women helpers should be hired to keep the pay-roll at a minimum ? Formulate an LPP and solve it graphically.
A firm manufactures 3 products A, B and C. The profits are Rs 3, Rs 2 and Rs 4 respectively. The firm has 2 machines and below is the required processing time in minutes for each machine on each product :
| Machine | Products | ||
| A | B | C | |
| M1 M2 |
4 | 3 | 5 |
| 2 | 2 | 4 | |
Machines M1 and M2 have 2000 and 2500 machine minutes respectively. The firm must manufacture 100 A's, 200 B's and 50 C's but not more than 150 A's. Set up a LPP to maximize the profit.
A farmer has a 100 acre farm. He can sell the tomatoes, lettuce, or radishes he can raise. The price he can obtain is Rs 1 per kilogram for tomatoes, Rs 0.75 a head for lettuce and Rs 2 per kilogram for radishes. The average yield per acre is 2000 kgs for radishes, 3000 heads of lettuce and 1000 kilograms of radishes. Fertilizer is available at Rs 0.50 per kg and the amount required per acre is 100 kgs each for tomatoes and lettuce and 50 kilograms for radishes. Labour required for sowing, cultivating and harvesting per acre is 5 man-days for tomatoes and radishes and 6 man-days for lettuce. A total of 400 man-days of labour are available at Rs 20 per man-day. Formulate this problem as a LPP to maximize the farmer's total profit.
Solve the following L.P.P. by graphical method:
Maximize: Z = 10x + 25y
subject to 0 ≤ x ≤ 3,
0 ≤ y ≤ 3,
x + y ≤ 5.
Also find the maximum value of z.
Solve the following L.P.P. by graphical method :
Minimize : Z = 7x + y subject to 5x + y ≥ 5, x + y ≥ 3, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.
Choose the correct alternative :
The point at which the maximum value of z = x + y subject to the constraints x + 2y ≤ 70, 2x + y ≤ 95, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is
Fill in the blank :
Graphical solution set of the in equations x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is in _______ quadrant
Solve the following problem :
Maximize Z = 5x1 + 6x2 Subject to 2x1 + 3x2 ≤ 18, 2x1 + x2 ≤ 12, x ≥ 0, x2 ≥ 0
Solve the following problem :
Maximize Z = 4x1 + 3x2 Subject to 3x1 + x2 ≤ 15, 3x1 + 4x2 ≤ 24, x1 ≥ 0, x2 ≥ 0
A carpenter makes chairs and tables, profits are ₹ 140 per chair and ₹ 210 per table. Both products are processed on three machines, Assembling, Finishing and Polishing. The time required for each product in hours and the availability of each machine is given by the following table.
| Product/Machines | Chair (x) |
Table (y) |
Available time (hours) |
| Assembling | 3 | 3 | 36 |
| Finishing | 5 | 2 | 50 |
| Polishing | 2 | 6 | 60 |
Formulate and solve the following Linear programming problems using graphical method.
Solve the following problem :
A person makes two types of gift items A and B requiring the services of a cutter and a finisher. Gift item A requires 4 hours of cutter's time and 2 hours of finisher's time. B requires 2 hours of cutters time, 4 hours of finishers time. The cutter and finisher have 208 hours and 152 hours available times respectively every month. The profit of one gift item of type A is ₹ 75 and on gift item B is ₹ 125. Assuming that the person can sell all the items produced, determine how many gift items of each type should be make every month to obtain the best returns?
Choose the correct alternative:
The point at which the maximum value of Z = 4x + 6y subject to the constraints 3x + 2y ≤ 12, x + y ≥ 4, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is obtained at the point
State whether the following statement is True or False:
If the corner points of the feasible region are `(0, 7/3)`, (2, 1), (3, 0) and (0, 0), then the maximum value of Z = 4x + 5y is 12
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Of all the points of feasible region, the optimal value is obtained at the boundary of the feasible region
A company manufactures 2 types of goods P and Q that requires copper and brass. Each unit of type P requires 2 grams of brass and 1 gram of copper while one unit of type Q requires 1 gram of brass and 2 grams of copper. The company has only 90 grams of brass and 80 grams of copper. Each unit of types P and Q brings profit of ₹ 400 and ₹ 500 respectively. Find the number of units of each type the company should produce to maximize its profit
Maximize Z = 5x + 10y subject to constraints
x + 2y ≤ 10, 3x + y ≤ 12, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
Maximize Z = 400x + 500y subject to constraints
x + 2y ≤ 80, 2x + y ≤ 90, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
Amartya wants to invest ₹ 45,000 in Indira Vikas Patra (IVP) and in Public Provident fund (PPF). He wants to invest at least ₹ 10,000 in PPF and at least ₹ 5000 in IVP. If the rate of interest on PPF is 8% per annum and that on IVP is 7% per annum. Formulate the above problem as LPP to determine maximum yearly income.
Solution: Let x be the amount (in ₹) invested in IVP and y be the amount (in ₹) invested in PPF.
x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
As per the given condition, x + y ______ 45000
He wants to invest at least ₹ 10,000 in PPF.
∴ y ______ 10000
Amartya wants to invest at least ₹ 5000 in IVP.
∴ x ______ 5000
Total interest (Z) = ______
The formulated LPP is
Maximize Z = ______ subject to
______
