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NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 10 chapter 13 - Statistics [Latest edition]

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NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 10 chapter 13 - Statistics - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 13: Statistics

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 13 of CBSE, Karnataka Board NCERT for Mathematics [English] Class 10.


EXERCISE 13.1EXERCISE 13.2EXERCISE 13.3
EXERCISE 13.1 [Pages 181 - 182]

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 10 13 Statistics EXERCISE 13.1 [Pages 181 - 182]

EXERCISE 13.1 | Q 1. | Page 181

A survey was conducted by a group of students as a part of their environment awareness programme, in which they collected the following data regarding the number of plants in 20 houses in a locality. Find the mean number of plants per house.

Number of plants 0 - 2 2 - 4 4 - 6 6 - 8 8 - 10 10 - 12 12 - 14
Number of houses 1 2 1 5 6 2 3

Which method did you use for finding the mean, and why?

EXERCISE 13.1 | Q 2. | Page 181

Consider the following distribution of daily wages of 50 workers of a factory:

Daily wages
(in ₹)
500-520 520-540 540-560 560-580 580-600
Number of workers 12 14 8 6 10

Find the mean daily wages of the workers of the factory by using an appropriate method.

EXERCISE 13.1 | Q 3. | Page 181

The following distribution shows the daily pocket allowance of children of a locality. If the mean pocket allowance is ₹ 18 , find the missing frequency f.

Daily pocket allowance (in Rs.)

11-13 13-15 15-17 17-19 19-21 21-23 23-25
Number of children 7 6 9 13 f 5 4
EXERCISE 13.1 | Q 4. | Page 182

Thirty women were examined in a hospital by a doctor and the number of heartbeats per minute were recorded and summarized as follows. Fine the mean heartbeats per minute for these women, choosing a suitable method.

Number of heartbeats per minute 65 - 68 68 - 71 71 - 74 74 - 77 77 - 80 80 - 83 83 - 86
Number of women 2 4 3 8 7 4 2
EXERCISE 13.1 | Q 5. | Page 182

In a retail market, fruit vendors were selling mangoes kept in packing boxes. These boxes contained varying number of mangoes. The following was the distribution of mangoes according to the number of boxes.

Number of mangoe 50 − 52 53 − 55 56 − 58 59 − 61 62 − 64
Number of boxes 15 110 135 115 25

Find the mean number of mangoes kept in a packing box. Which method of finding the mean did you choose?

EXERCISE 13.1 | Q 6. | Page 182

The table below shows the daily expenditure on food of 25 households in a locality.

Daily expenditure (in Rs) 100 − 150 150 − 200 200 − 250 250 − 300 300 − 350
Number of households 4 5 12 2 2

Find the mean daily expenditure on food by a suitable method.

EXERCISE 13.1 | Q 7. | Page 182

To find out the concentration of SO2 in the air (in parts per million, i.e., ppm), the data was collected for 30 localities in a certain city and is presented below:

concentration of SO2 (in ppm) Frequency
0.00 − 0.04 4
0.04 − 0.08 9
0.08 − 0.12 9
0.12 − 0.16 2
0.16 − 0.20 4
0.20 − 0.24 2

Find the mean concentration of SO2 in the air.

EXERCISE 13.1 | Q 8. | Page 182

A class teacher has the following absentee record of 40 students of a class for the whole term. Find the mean number of days a student was absent.

Number of days 0 - 6 6 - 10 10 -14 14 -20 20 -28 28 -38 38 -40
Number of students 11 10 7 4 4 3 1
EXERCISE 13.1 | Q 9. | Page 182

The following table gives the literacy rate (in percentage) of 35 cities. Find the mean literacy rate.

Literacy rate (in %) 45 − 55 55 − 65 65 − 75 75 − 85 85 − 95
Number of cities 3 10 11 8 3
EXERCISE 13.2 [Pages 186 - 187]

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 10 13 Statistics EXERCISE 13.2 [Pages 186 - 187]

EXERCISE 13.2 | Q 1. | Page 186

The following table shows the ages of the patients admitted in a hospital during a year:

Age (in years) 5 − 15 15 − 25 25 − 35 35 − 45 45 − 55 55 − 65
Number of patients 6 11 21 23 14 5

Find the mode and the mean of the data given above. Compare and interpret the two measures of central tendency.

EXERCISE 13.2 | Q 2. | Page 186

The following data gives the information on the observed lifetimes (in hours) of 225 electrical components:

Lifetimes (in hours) 0 − 20 20 − 40 40 − 60 60 − 80 80 − 100 100− 120
Frequency 10  35  52  61  38  29 

Determine the modal lifetimes of the components.

EXERCISE 13.2 | Q 3. | Page 186

The following data gives the distribution of total monthly household expenditure of 200 families of a village. Find the modal monthly expenditure of the families. Also, find the mean monthly expenditure.

Expenditure (in Rs) Number of families
1000 − 1500 24
1500 − 2000 40
2000 − 2500 33
2500 − 3000 28
3000 − 3500 30
3500 − 4000 22
4000 − 4500 16
4500 − 5000 7
EXERCISE 13.2 | Q 4. | Page 187

The following distribution gives the state-wise teacher-student ratio in higher secondary schools of India. Find the mode and mean of this data. Interpret the two measures.

Number of students
per teacher
Number of states/U.T.
15 − 20 3
20 − 25 8
25 − 30 9
30 − 35 10
35 − 40 3
40 − 45 0
45 − 50 0
50 − 55 2
EXERCISE 13.2 | Q 5. | Page 187

The given distribution shows the number of runs scored by some top batsmen of the world in one-day international cricket matches.

Runs scored Number of batsmen
3000 − 4000 4
4000 − 5000 18
5000 − 6000 9
6000 − 7000 7
7000 − 8000 6
8000 − 9000 3
9000 − 10000 1
10000 − 11000 1

Find the mode of the data.

EXERCISE 13.2 | Q 6. | Page 187

A student noted the number of cars passing through a spot on a road for 100 periods each of 3 minutes and summarised it in the table given below. Find the mode of the data.

Number of cars 0 − 10 10 − 20 20 − 30 30 − 40 40 − 50 50 − 60 60 − 70 70 − 80
Frequency 7 14 13 12 20 11 15 8
EXERCISE 13.3 [Pages 198 - 200]

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 10 13 Statistics EXERCISE 13.3 [Pages 198 - 200]

EXERCISE 13.3 | Q 1. | Page 198

The following frequency distribution gives the monthly consumption of electricity of 68 consumers of a locality. Find the median, mean and mode of the data and compare them.

Monthly consumption (in units) Number of consumers
65 - 85 4
85 - 105 5
105 - 125 13
125 - 145 20
145 - 165 14
165 - 185 8
185 - 205 4
EXERCISE 13.3 | Q 2. | Page 198

If the median of the distribution given below is 28.5, find the values of x and y.

Class interval Frequency
0 - 10 5
10 - 20 x
20 - 30 20
30 - 40 15
40 - 50 y
50 - 60 5
Total 60
EXERCISE 13.3 | Q 3. | Page 198

A life insurance agent found the following data for distribution of ages of 100 policy holders. Calculate the median age, if policies are given only to persons having age 18 years onwards but less than 60 year.

Age (in years) Number of policy holders
Below 20 2
Below 25 6
Below 30 24
Below 35 45
Below 40 78
Below 45 89
Below 50 92
Below 55 98
Below 60 100
EXERCISE 13.3 | Q 4. | Page 199

The lengths of 40 leaves of a plant are measured correct to the nearest millimeter, and the data obtained is represented in the following table:

Length (in mm) Number of leaves
118 − 126
127 – 135 5
136 − 144 9
145 – 153 12
154 – 162 5
163 – 171 4
172 – 180 2

Find the median length of the leaves.

(Hint: The data needs to be converted to continuous classes for finding the median, since the formula assumes continuous classes. The classes then change to 117.5 − 126.5, 126.5 − 135.5… 171.5 − 180.5)

EXERCISE 13.3 | Q 5. | Page 200

Find the following table gives the distribution of the life time of 400 neon lamps:

Life time (in hours) Number of lamps
1500 – 2000 14
2000 – 2500 56
2500 – 3000 60
3000 – 3500 86
3500 – 4000 74
4000 – 4500 62
4500 – 5000 48

Find the median life time of a lamp.

EXERCISE 13.3 | Q 6. | Page 200

100 surnames were randomly picked up from a local telephone directory and the frequency distribution of the number of letters in the English alphabets in the surnames was obtained as follows:

Number of letters Number of surnames
1 - 4 6
4 − 7 30
7 - 10 40
10 - 13 6
13 - 16 4
16 − 19 4

Determine the median number of letters in the surnames. Find the mean number of letters in the surnames? Also, find the modal size of the surnames.

EXERCISE 13.3 | Q 7. | Page 200

The distribution below gives the weights of 30 students of a class. Find the median weight of the students.

Weight (in kg) 40−45 45−50 50−55 55−60 60−65 65−70 70−75
Number of students 2 3 8 6 6 3 2

Solutions for 13: Statistics

EXERCISE 13.1EXERCISE 13.2EXERCISE 13.3
NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 10 chapter 13 - Statistics - Shaalaa.com

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 10 chapter 13 - Statistics

Shaalaa.com has the CBSE, Karnataka Board Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 10 CBSE, Karnataka Board solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. NCERT solutions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 10 CBSE, Karnataka Board 13 (Statistics) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. NCERT textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Mathematics [English] Class 10 chapter 13 Statistics are Mean of Grouped Data, Mode of Grouped Data, Median of Grouped Data, Graphical Representation of Cumulative Frequency Distribution, Ogives (Cumulative Frequency Graphs), Concepts of Statistics, Concepts of Statistics, Mean of Grouped Data, Mode of Grouped Data, Median of Grouped Data, Graphical Representation of Cumulative Frequency Distribution, Ogives (Cumulative Frequency Graphs), Concepts of Statistics, Concepts of Statistics, Mean of Grouped Data, Mode of Grouped Data, Median of Grouped Data, Graphical Representation of Cumulative Frequency Distribution, Ogives (Cumulative Frequency Graphs), Concepts of Statistics, Concepts of Statistics.

Using NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 10 solutions Statistics exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in NCERT Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE, Karnataka Board Mathematics [English] Class 10 students prefer NCERT Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 13, Statistics Mathematics [English] Class 10 additional questions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 10 CBSE, Karnataka Board, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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