Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A straight line passes through the point (α, β) and this point bisects the portion of the line intercepted between the axes. Show that the equation of the straight line is \[\frac{x}{2 \alpha} + \frac{y}{2 \beta} = 1\].
उत्तर
The equation of the line with intercepts a and b is \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1\]
This line intersects the axes at A (a, 0) and B (0, b).
Here, (α, β) is the midpoint of AB.
\[\therefore \alpha = \frac{a + 0}{2}, \beta = \frac{0 + b}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow a = 2\alpha, b = 2\beta\]
Hence, the equation of the line is \[\frac{x}{2\alpha} + \frac{y}{2\beta} = 1\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the equation of the line perpendicular to x-axis and having intercept − 2 on x-axis.
Find the equation of the line parallel to x-axis and having intercept − 2 on y-axis.
Find the equation of the straight line passing through the point (6, 2) and having slope − 3.
Find the equation of the line passing through \[(2, 2\sqrt{3})\] and inclined with x-axis at an angle of 75°.
Prove that the perpendicular drawn from the point (4, 1) on the join of (2, −1) and (6, 5) divides it in the ratio 5 : 8.
Find the equations to the altitudes of the triangle whose angular points are A (2, −2), B (1, 1) and C (−1, 0).
Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the following pair of point :
(a, b) and (a + c sin α, b + c cos α)
Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the following pair of point :
(0, −a) and (b, 0)
Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the following pair of point :
(at1, a/t1) and (at2, a/t2)
The length L (in centimeters) of a copper rod is a linear function of its celsius temperature C. In an experiment, if L = 124.942 when C = 20 and L = 125.134 when C = 110, express L in terms of C.
The owner of a milk store finds that he can sell 980 litres milk each week at Rs 14 per liter and 1220 liters of milk each week at Rs 16 per liter. Assuming a linear relationship between selling price and demand, how many liters could he sell weekly at Rs 17 per liter.
Find the equations to the straight lines which go through the origin and trisect the portion of the straight line 3 x + y = 12 which is intercepted between the axes of coordinates.
Find the equation to the straight line cutting off intercepts 3 and 2 from the axes.
Find the equation to the straight line which cuts off equal positive intercepts on the axes and their product is 25.
Find the equation of the line passing through the point (2, 2) and cutting off intercepts on the axes whose sum is 9.
Find the equations of the straight lines each of which passes through the point (3, 2) and cuts off intercepts a and b respectively on X and Y-axes such that a − b = 2.
Find the equation of the straight line passing through the point (2, 1) and bisecting the portion of the straight line 3x − 5y = 15 lying between the axes.
Find the equation of the straight line passing through the origin and bisecting the portion of the line ax + by + c = 0 intercepted between the coordinate axes.
Find the equation of straight line passing through (−2, −7) and having an intercept of length 3 between the straight lines 4x + 3y = 12 and 4x + 3y = 3.
Three sides AB, BC and CA of a triangle ABC are 5x − 3y + 2 = 0, x − 3y − 2 = 0 and x + y − 6 = 0 respectively. Find the equation of the altitude through the vertex A.
Find the equation of the line passing through the intersection of the lines 2x + y = 5 and x + 3y + 8 = 0 and parallel to the line 3x + 4y = 7.
Find the equation of the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 5x − 6y − 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the line 3x − 5y + 11 = 0 .
Find the equation of a line passing through (3, −2) and perpendicular to the line x − 3y + 5 = 0.
Find the equation of the straight line through the point (α, β) and perpendicular to the line lx + my + n = 0.
Find the equation of a line drawn perpendicular to the line \[\frac{x}{4} + \frac{y}{6} = 1\] through the point where it meets the y-axis.
Find the length of the perpendicular from the point (4, −7) to the line joining the origin and the point of intersection of the lines 2x − 3y + 14 = 0 and 5x + 4y − 7 = 0.
Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the origin and making an angle of 45° with the straight line \[\sqrt{3}x + y = 11\].
Find the equations of the straight lines passing through (2, −1) and making an angle of 45° with the line 6x + 5y − 8 = 0.
Find the equation of the straight line drawn through the point of intersection of the lines x + y = 4 and 2x − 3y = 1 and perpendicular to the line cutting off intercepts 5, 6 on the axes.
Find the equations of the lines through the point of intersection of the lines x − 3y + 1 = 0 and 2x + 5y − 9 = 0 and whose distance from the origin is \[\sqrt{5}\].
Write the equation of the line passing through the point (1, −2) and cutting off equal intercepts from the axes.
The equation of the straight line which passes through the point (−4, 3) such that the portion of the line between the axes is divided internally by the point in the ratio 5 : 3 is
The inclination of the straight line passing through the point (−3, 6) and the mid-point of the line joining the point (4, −5) and (−2, 9) is
Find the equation of lines passing through (1, 2) and making angle 30° with y-axis.
Find the equations of the lines through the point of intersection of the lines x – y + 1 = 0 and 2x – 3y + 5 = 0 and whose distance from the point (3, 2) is `7/5`
