मराठी

Compute the indicated product: [ab-ba][a-bba] - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Compute the indicated product:

`[(a,b),(-b,a)][(a,-b),(b,a)]`

बेरीज

उत्तर

`[(a,b),(-b,a)][(a,-b),(b,a)]`

`[(a,b),(-b,a)][(a, -b),(b,a)]`

`=[(a(a) + b(b), a(-b)+ b(a)), (-b(a) + a(b), -b(-b) + a(a))]`

`= [(a^2+b^2, -ab + ab), (-ab+ab, b^2  + a^2)] = [(a^2+b^2, 0),(0, a^2+ b^2)]`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Matrices - Exercise 3.2 [पृष्ठ ८०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Matrices
Exercise 3.2 | Q 3.1 | पृष्ठ ८०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Let `A = [(2,4),(3,2)] , B = [(1,3),(-2,5)], C = [(-2,5),(3,4)]`

Find BA


Compute the indicated product.

`[(1),(2),(3)] [2,3,4]`


Compute the products AB and BA whichever exists in each of the following cases:

A = [1 −1 2 3] and B=`[[0],[1],[3],[2]]`

 


If A =  `[[4       2],[-1        1]]` 

, prove that (A − 2I) (A − 3I) = O

 

If A =

\[\begin{bmatrix}2 & - 3 & - 5 \\ - 1 & 4 & 5 \\ 1 & - 3 & - 4\end{bmatrix}\]and B =

\[\begin{bmatrix}- 1 & 3 & 5 \\ 1 & - 3 & - 5 \\ - 1 & 3 & 5\end{bmatrix}\] , show that AB = BA = O3×3.


For the following matrices verify the distributivity of matrix multiplication over matrix addition i.e. A (B + C) = AB + AC:

`A = [[1     -1],[0          2]] B=   [[-1       0],[2        1]]`and `C= [[0       1],[1     -1]]`


\[A = \begin{bmatrix}3 & - 2 \\ 4 & - 2\end{bmatrix} and \text{ I }= \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1\end{bmatrix}\],  then prove that A2 − A + 2I = O.


If\[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 \\ 2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] f (x) = x2 − 2x − 3, show that f (A) = 0


Solve the matrix equations:

`[1  2   1] [[1,2,0],[2,0,1],[1,0 ,2]][[0],[2],[x]]=0`


If , then show that A is a root of the polynomial f (x) = x3 − 6x2 + 7x + 2.

 

`A=[[1,2,2],[2,1,2],[2,2,1]]`, then prove that A2 − 4A − 5I = 0


`A=[[3,2, 0],[1,4,0],[0,0,5]]` show that A2 − 7A + 10I3 = 0


Find the matrix A such that `[[2,-1],[1,0],[-3,-4]]A` `=[[-1,-8,-10],[1,-2,-5],[9,22,15]]`


If `A=[[0,0],[4,0]]` find `A^16`


 If `P(x)=[[cos x,sin x],[-sin x,cos x]],` then show that `P(x),P(y)=P(x+y)=P(y)P(x).`


If `A=[[1,1],[0,1]] ,` Prove that `A=[[1,n],[0,1]]` for all positive integers n.


\[A = \begin{bmatrix}\cos \alpha + \sin \alpha & \sqrt{2}\sin \alpha \\ - \sqrt{2}\sin \alpha & \cos \alpha - \sin \alpha\end{bmatrix}\] ,prove that

\[A^n = \begin{bmatrix}\text{cos n α} + \text{sin n α}  & \sqrt{2}\text{sin n  α} \\ - \sqrt{2}\text{sin n α} & \text{cos n α} - \text{sin  n  α} \end{bmatrix}\] for all n ∈ N.

 


Let `A= [[1,1,1],[0,1,1],[0,0,1]]` Use the principle of mathematical introduction to show  that `A^n [[1,n,n(n+1)//2],[0,1,1],[0,0,1]]` for every position integer n.


Give examples of matrices

 A and B such that AB = O but A ≠ 0, B ≠ 0.


Three shopkeepers AB and C go to a store to buy stationary. A purchases 12 dozen notebooks, 5 dozen pens and 6 dozen pencils. B purchases 10 dozen notebooks, 6 dozen pens and 7 dozen pencils. C purchases 11 dozen notebooks, 13 dozen pens and 8 dozen pencils. A notebook costs 40 paise, a pen costs Rs. 1.25 and a pencil costs 35 paise. Use matrix multiplication to calculate each individual's bill.

 

A trust invested some money in two type of bonds. The first bond pays 10% interest and second bond pays 12% interest. The trust received ₹ 2800 as interest. However, if trust had interchanged money in bonds, they would have got ₹ 100 less as interes. Using matrix method, find the amount invested by the trust.

 

Let  `A =[[2,-3],[-7,5]]` And `B=[[1,0],[2,-4]]` verify that 

(AB)T = BT AT

 

If `A= [[3],[5],[2]]` And B=[1  0   4] , Verify that `(AB)^T=B^TA^T` 


Given an example of two non-zero 2 × 2 matrices A and such that AB = O.

 

If  \[A = \begin{bmatrix}- 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & - 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & - 1\end{bmatrix}\] , find A3.

 

 


Write a 2 × 2 matrix which is both symmetric and skew-symmetric.


Write the number of all possible matrices of order 2 × 2 with each entry 1, 2 or 3.


If A and B are two matrices such that AB = A and BA = B, then B2 is equal to


If  \[\begin{bmatrix}\cos\frac{2\pi}{7} & - \sin\frac{2\pi}{7} \\ \sin\frac{2\pi}{7} & \cos\frac{2\pi}{7}\end{bmatrix}^k = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] then the least positive integral value of k is _____________.


Let A = \[\begin{bmatrix}a & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & a & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & a\end{bmatrix}\], then An is equal to

 


The number of possible matrices of order 3 × 3 with each entry 2 or 0 is 


If A is a matrix of order m × n and B is a matrix such that ABT and BTA are both defined, then the order of matrix B is 

Disclaimer: option (a) and (d) both are the same.

 

If A and B are square matrices of the same order, then (A + B)(A − B) is equal to 


The matrix P = `[(0, 0, 4),(0, 4, 0),(4, 0, 0)]`is a ______.


A matrix which is not a square matrix is called a ______ matrix.


Three schools DPS, CVC, and KVS decided to organize a fair for collecting money for helping the flood victims. They sold handmade fans, mats, and plates from recycled material at a cost of Rs. 25, Rs.100, and Rs. 50 each respectively. The numbers of articles sold are given as

School/Article DPS CVC KVS
Handmade/fans 40 25 35
Mats 50 40 50
Plates 20 30 40

Based on the information given above, answer the following questions:

  • If the number of handmade fans and plates are interchanged for all the schools, then what is the total money collected by all schools?

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×