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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Identify 'A' and 'B' in the Following Reaction and Rewrite the Complete Reaction : - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Identify 'A' and 'B' in the following reaction and rewrite the complete reaction :

उत्तर

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2017-2018 (March)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

How are propan-1-amine and propan-2-amine prepared from oxime?


An aromatic compound 'A' of molecular formula C7H7ON undergoes a series of reactions as shown below. Write the structures of A, B, C, D and E in the following reactions :


How do you convert the following: Ethanenitrile to ethanamine


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :


Accomplish the following conversion:

Nitrobenzene to benzoic acid


Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5N2Cl ->[CuCN] A ->[H2O/H+] B ->[NH3][\Delta] C}\]


Mention 'two' uses of propan-2-one.


 Write structures of compounds A and B in each of the following reactions:


Answer the following

Write a reaction to convert acetic acid into methylamine.


Answer the following

Explain Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.


Answer the following

Explain the ammonolysis of alkyl halides.


Name the process of breaking C-X bond by ammonia in preparation of amines.


Write the order of reactivity of alkyl halides with ammonia.


Write reactions for the preparation of ethanamine using Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.


Acetamide on reduction using Na/C2H5OH gives ____________.


The end product C of the following reaction is

\[\ce{C2H5NH2 ->[HNO2] A ->[PCl5] B ->[NH3][Alcohol] C}\]


Which of the following amines exhibits maximum degree of intermolecular hydrogen bonding?


Identify the major product (B).


____________ can be prepared exclusively by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.


What product is formed when \[\ce{R - C ≡ N}\] is hydrolysed?


Which nitrogen containing compound amongst the following would undergo Mendius reduction to furnish primary amine \[\ce{(R - NH2)}\]?


Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding Hofmann bromamide reaction.


In aqueous phase the order of basic strength of alkylamine is ______.


Which of the following reagents is used in Mendius reduction reaction of alkyl cyanide?


Which of the following does NOT give carbylamine test?


For producing amines, the reaction of nitro compounds with iron scrap is preferred because:


Quaternary ammonium salt is formed:


Amongst the following, the strongest base in aqueous medium is ______.


Benzylamine may be alkylated as shown in the following equation:

\[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2 + R - X -> C6H5CH2NHR}\]

Which of the following alkylhalides is best suited for this reaction through SN1 mechanism?


Which of the following reagents would not be a good choice for reducing an aryl nitro compound to an amine?


Amongst the given set of reactants, the most appropriate for preparing 2° amine is ______.


Under which of the following reaction conditions, aniline gives p-nitro derivative as the major product?

(i) Acetyl chloride/pyridine followed by reaction with conc.\[\ce{H2SO4 }\] + conc. \[\ce{HNO3}\].

(ii) Acetic anyhdride/pyridine followed by conc.\[\ce{H2SO4}\] + conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\].

(iii) Dil. HCl followed by reaction with conc.\[\ce{H2SO4}\] + conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\].

(iv) Reaction with conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\] + conc.\[\ce{H2 SO4}\].


What is the best reagent to convert nitrile to primary amine?


Write following conversions:

acetanilide `->` p-nitroaniline


How will you bring out the following conversion?


How will you carry out the following conversions?


Match the reactions given in Column I with the statements given in Column II.

  Column I   Column II
(i) Ammonolysis (a) Amine with lesser number of carbon atoms
(ii) Gabriel phthalimide synthesis (b) Detection test for primary amines.
(iii) Hoffmann Bromamide reaction (c) Reaction of phthalimide with \[\ce{KOH}\] and \[\ce{R-X}\]
(iv) Carbylamine reaction (d) Reaction of alkylhalides with \[\ce{NH3}\]

Describe Gabriel's phthalimide synthesis. (Give reaction)


Account for the following:

Aniline cannot be prepared by the ammonolysis of chlorobenzene under normal conditions.


The compound X is which of the following?

\[\ce{CH3CN ->[Na + C2H5OH] x}\]


Ethylamine can be prepared by the action of bromine and caustic potash on which compound?


Acetamide and ethyl amide can be distinguished by reacting with.


When primary amines are treated with HCl, the product obtained is which of the following?


Give reasons for the following:

Ammonolysis of alkyl halides is not a good method to prepare pure primary amines.


Methyl amine on reaction with chloroform in the presence of NaOH gives ______.


Which of the following amines can be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide reaction?


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write short note on the following.

Ammonolysis.


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis.


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