मराठी

In the figure; PA is a tangent to the circle, PBC is secant and AD bisects angle BAC. Show that triangle PAD is an isosceles triangle. Also, show that: ∠CAD=12(∠PBA-∠PAB) - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

In the figure; PA is a tangent to the circle, PBC is secant and AD bisects angle BAC. Show that triangle PAD is an isosceles triangle. Also, show that:

`∠CAD = 1/2 (∠PBA - ∠PAB)`

बेरीज

उत्तर

i. PA is the tangent and AB is a chord

∴ ∠PAB = ∠C  ...(i) (Angles in the alternate segment)

AD is the bisector of ∠BAC

∴ ∠1 = ∠2  ...(ii)

In ΔADC,

Ext. ∠ADP = ∠C + ∠1

`=>` Ext ∠ADP = ∠PAB + ∠2 = ∠PAD

Therefore, ΔPAD is an isosceles triangle.

ii. In ΔABC,

Ext. ∠PBA = ∠C + ∠BAC

∴ ∠BAC = ∠PBA – ∠C

`=>` ∠1 + ∠2 = ∠PBA – ∠PAB  ...(From (i) part)

`=>` 2∠1 = ∠PBA – ∠PAB

`=> ∠1 = 1/2 (∠PBA - ∠PAB)`

`=> ∠CAD = 1/2 (∠PBA - ∠PAB)`

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पाठ 18: Tangents and Intersecting Chords - Exercise 18 (B) [पृष्ठ २८४]

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सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 18 Tangents and Intersecting Chords
Exercise 18 (B) | Q 12 | पृष्ठ २८४

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