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प्रश्न
Write the structure of the major organic product in the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3CH2CH2OH + SOCl2 ->}\]
उत्तर
\[\ce{\underset{Propan-1-ol}{CH3CH2CH2OH} + SOCl2 ->[nucleophilic substitution] \underset{1-Chloropropane}{CH3CH2CH2Cl} + HCl\uparrow + SO2\uparrow}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How do you convert the following:
Ethanol to propanenitrile
Write the structures of A, B and C in the following:
Which compound in the following pair will react faster in SN2 reaction with OH−?
(CH3)3CCl or CH3Cl
Arrange the compounds of the following set in order of reactivity towards SN2 displacement:
1-Bromo-3-methylbutane, 2-Bromo-2-methylbutane, 2-Bromo-3-methylbutane
The treatment of alkyl chlorides with aqueous KOH leads to the formation of alcohols but in the presence of alcoholic KOH, alkenes are major products. Explain.
The stability order for carbocation is _______.
(A) 2° > 3° > 1°
(B) 3° > 2° > 1°
(C) 3° > 1° > 2°
(D) 1° > 3° > 2°
Given reasons: SN1 reactions are accompanied by racemization in optically active alkyl halides.
Which compound in the following pair reacts faster in SN2 reaction with OH–?
- CH3Br or CH3
- CH3Cl, (CH3)3CCl
Halogenation of alkanes is ____________.
The increasing order of reactivity towards SN1 mechanism is:
(I) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3-CH-CH2-CH3}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.....}
\end{array}\]
(II) CH3CH2CH2Cl
(III) P–CH3O–C6H4–CH2Cl
Which of the following alkyl halides will undergo SN1 reaction most readily?
Which reagent will you use for the following reaction?
\[\ce{CH3CH2CH2CH3 -> CH3CH2CH2CH2Cl + CH3CH2CHClCH3}\]
How do polar solvents help in the first step in SN1 mechanism?
Which one of the following compounds is more reactive towards SN1 reaction?
Optical activity of an enantiomeric mixture is +12.6° and the specific rotation of (+) isomer is +30°. The optical purity is ______ %.
The decreasing order of reactivity of the following compounds towards nucleophilic substitution (SN2) is ______.
Assertion (A) : Nucleophilic substitution of iodoethane is easier than chloroethane.
Reason (R) : Bond enthalpy of C-I bond is less than that of C-Cl bond.
Give the mechanism of the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3CH2OH ->[H2SO4][413 K] CH3CH2-O-CH2CH3 + H2O}\]
Identify the product in the following reaction: 
