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Question
Answer the following:
Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:
`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`
Solution
`(3"i"^5 + 2"i"^7 + "i"^9)/("i"^6 + 2"i"^8 + 3"i"^18)`
= `(3("i"^4*"i") + 2("i"^4*"i"^3) + ("i"^4)^2*"i")/("i"^4*"i"^2 + 2("i"^4)^2 + 3("i"^2)^9`
= `(3(1)* "i" + 2(1)(-"i") + (1)^2*"i")/((1)(-1) + 2(1)^2 + 3(-1)^9` ...[∵ i2 = – 1, i3 = – i, i4 = 1]
= `(3"i" - 2"i" + "i")/(-1 + 2 - 3)`
= `(2"i")/(-2)`
= – i
= 0 – i
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