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Calculate the Mean Deviation About the Median of the Observation: 22, 24, 30, 27, 29, 31, 25, 28, 41, 42 - Mathematics

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Question

Calculate the mean deviation about the median of the observation:

 22, 24, 30, 27, 29, 31, 25, 28, 41, 42

Solution

Formula used for mean deviation:

\[MD = \frac{1}{n} \sum^n_{i = 1} \left| d_i \right|\]

\[Here, \]

\[ d_i = x_i - M\]

 M = Median

iv) Arranging the data in ascending order.
22, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 41, 42

\[\text{ Here } , n = 10 .\]

Also, median is the AM of the fifth and the sixth observation.

\[Median, M = \frac{28 + 29}{2} = 28 . 5\]

xi
\[\left| d_i \right| = \left| x_i - M \right|\]
22 6.5
24 4.5
30 1.5
27 1.5
29 0.5
31 2.5
25 3.5
28 0.5
41 12.5
41 13.5
Total 47
 
\[MD = \frac{1}{10} \times 47 = 4 . 7\]
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Chapter 32: Statistics - Exercise 32.1 [Page 6]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 32 Statistics
Exercise 32.1 | Q 1.4 | Page 6

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