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Evaluate the following limit : limx→0[6+x+x2-6x] - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Evaluate the following limit:

`lim_(x -> 0)[(sqrt(6 + x + x^2) - sqrt(6))/x]`

Evaluate

Solution

`lim_(x -> 0)(sqrt(6 + x + x^2) - sqrt(6))/x`

= `lim_(x -> 0) (sqrt(6 + x + x^2) - sqrt(6))/x xx (sqrt(6 + x + x^2) + sqrt(6))/(sqrt(6 + x + x^2) + sqrt(6))`

= `lim_(x -> 0) (6 + x + x^2 - 6)/(x[sqrt(6 + x + x^2) + sqrt(6)]`

= `lim_(x -> 0) (x(x + 1))/(x[sqrt(6 + x + x^2) + sqrt(6)]`

= `lim_(x -> 0) (x + 1)/(sqrt(6 + x + x^2) + sqrt(6))`  ...[∵ x → 0 ∴ x ≠ 0]

= `(lim_(x -> 0) (x + 1))/(lim_(x -> 0)[sqrt(6 + x + x^2) + sqrt(6)]`

= `(0 + 1)/(sqrt(6 + 0 + 0) + sqrt(6))`

= `1/(2sqrt(6))`

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Rationalization Method
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Chapter 7: Limits - Exercise 7.3 [Page 143]

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