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If A = Diag (2 − 59), B = Diag (11 − 4) And C = Diag (−6 3 4), Find B + C − 2a - Mathematics

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Question

If A = diag (2 − 59), B = diag (11 − 4) and C = diag (−6 3 4), find

B + C − 2A

Sum

Solution

LaTeX

\[Here, \]
A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & - 5 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 9\end{bmatrix} , B = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & - 4\end{bmatrix} 

⇒ B + C - 2A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & - 4\end{bmatrix} + \begin{bmatrix}- 6 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 3 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 4\end{bmatrix} - 2\begin{bmatrix}2 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & - 5 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 9\end{bmatrix}
\[ \Rightarrow B + C - 2A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & - 4\end{bmatrix} + \begin{bmatrix}- 6 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 3 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 4\end{bmatrix} - \begin{bmatrix}4 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & - 10 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 18\end{bmatrix}\]
\[ \Rightarrow B + C - 2A = \begin{bmatrix}1 - 6 - 4 & 0 + 0 - 0 & 0 + 0 - 0 \\ 0 + 0 - 0 & 1 + 3 + 10 & 0 + 0 - 0 \\ 0 + 0 - 0 & 0 + 0 - 0 & - 4 + 4 - 18\end{bmatrix}\]
\[ \Rightarrow B + C - 2A = \begin{bmatrix}- 9 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 14 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & - 18\end{bmatrix} = diag\left( - 9 14 - 18 \right)\]


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Chapter 5: Algebra of Matrices - Exercise 5.2 [Page 18]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Algebra of Matrices
Exercise 5.2 | Q 5.2 | Page 18

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