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Find X, Y Satisfying the Matrix Equations `X[[2],[1]]+Y[[3],[5]]+[[-8],[-11]]=0` - Mathematics

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Question

Find xy satisfying the matrix equations

`x[[2],[1]]+y[[3],[5]]+[[-8],[-11]]=0`

Sum

Solution

Given: 

`x[[2],[1]]+y[[3],[5]]+[[-8],[-11]]=0`

`⇒ [[2x + 3y -8],[x + 5y -11]]=[[0],[0]]`

⇒2x+3y−8=0

⇒2x+3y=8               ...(1)

Also,

x+5y−11=0

⇒x+5y=11

⇒x=11−5y               ...(2)

Putting the value of x in (1), we get

2(11−5y)+3y=8

⇒22−10y+3y=8

⇒−7y=8−22

⇒−7y=−14

⇒y=2

Putting the value of y in (2), we get

x=11−5(2)

⇒x=11−10

⇒x=1

∴ x=1 and y=2

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Chapter 5: Algebra of Matrices - Exercise 5.2 [Page 18]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Algebra of Matrices
Exercise 5.2 | Q 15.3 | Page 18

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