Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In the given figure, if a circle touches the side QR of ΔPQR at S and extended sides PQ and PR at M and N, respectively, then prove that PM =
Solution
Given: A circle is touching a side QR of ΔPQR at point S.
PQ and PR are produced at M and N respectively.
To prove: PM =
Proof: PM = PN ...(i) (Tangents drawn from an external point P to a circle are equal)
QM = QS ...(ii) (Tangents drawn from an external point Q to a circle are equal)
RS = RN ...(iii) (Tangents drawn from an external point R to a circle are equal)
Now, 2PM = PM + PM
= PM + PN ...[From equation (i)]
= (PQ + QM) + (PR + RN)
= PQ + QS + PR + RS ...[From equations (i) and (ii)]
= PQ + (QS + SR) + PR
= PQ + QR + PR
∴ PM =
Hence proved.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Prove that “The lengths of the two tangent segments to a circle drawn from an external point are equal.”
In the below given figure, two tangents RQ and RP are drawn from an external point R to the circle with centre O. If∠PRQ = 120°, then prove that OR = PR + RQ.
Prove that the tangents drawn at the end points of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord.
In the given figure PA = 10, PB = 2 and PC = 5. Find PD.
A right circular cone is divided into three parts by trisecting its height by two planes drawn parallel to the base. Show that the volumes of the three portions starting from the top are in the ratio 1 : 7 : 19 ?
Construct a pair of tangents to a circle of radius 4 cm from a point which is at a distance of 6 cm from its centre.
If two tangents inclined at an angle of 60° are drawn to a circle of radius 3 cm the length of each tangent is equal to ______
From an external point P, two tangents, PA and PB are drawn to a circle with centre O. At one point E on the circle tangent is drawn which intersects PA and PB at C and D, respectively. If PA = 10 cm, find the the perimeter of the triangle PCD.
Draw two concentric circles of radii 2 cm and 5 cm. From a point P on outer circle, construct a pair of tangents to the inner circle.
From an external point, two tangents are drawn to a circle. Prove that the line joining the external point to the centre of the circle bisects the angle between the two tangents.