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From an external point P, two tangents, PA and PB are drawn to a circle with centre O. At one point E on the circle tangent is drawn which intersects PA and PB at C and D, respectively - Mathematics

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Question

From an external point P, two tangents, PA and PB are drawn to a circle with centre O. At one point E on the circle tangent is drawn which intersects PA and PB at C and D, respectively. If PA = 10 cm, find the the perimeter of the triangle PCD.

Sum

Solution

Two tangents PA and PB are drawn to a circle with centre O from an external point P

Perimeter of ΔPCD = PC + CD + PD

= PC + CE + ED + PD

= PC + CA + DB + PD

= PA + PB

= 2PA

= 2(10)

= 20 cm     ...[∵ CE = CA, DE = DB, PA = PB tangents from internal point to a circle are equal]

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Chapter 9: Circles - Exercise 9.4 [Page 110]

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