Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In ΔABC, AL and CM are the perpendiculars from the vertices A and C to BC and AB respectively. If AL and CM intersect at O, prove that:
(i) ΔOMA and ΔOLC
(ii) `"OA"/"OC"="OM"/"OL"`
Solution
We have,
AL ⊥ BC and CM ⊥ AB
In Δ OMA and ΔOLC
∠MOA = ∠LOC [Vertically opposite angles]
∠AMO = ∠CLO [Each 90°]
Then, ΔOMA ~ ΔOLC [By AA similarity]
`therefore"OA"/"OC"="OM"/"OL"` [Corresponding parts of similar Δ are proportional]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
State which pair of triangles in the following figure are similar. Write the similarity criterion used by you for answering the question, and also write the pairs of similar triangles in the symbolic form:
In the following figure, if ΔABE ≅ ΔACD, show that ΔADE ∼ ΔABC.
In the following figure, altitudes AD and CE of ΔABC intersect each other at the point P. Show that:
ΔABD ∼ ΔCBE
In the following figure, altitudes AD and CE of ΔABC intersect each other at the point P. Show that:
ΔPDC ∼ ΔBEC
In the following figure, ABC and AMP are two right triangles, right-angled at B and M respectively, prove that:
- ΔABC ~ ΔAMP
- `("CA")/("PA") = ("BC")/("MP")`
Two triangles ABC and PQR are such that AB = 3 cm, AC = 6cm, ∠𝐴 = 70°, PR = 9cm ∠𝑃 = 70° and PQ = 4.5 cm. Show that ΔABC ∼ΔPQR and state that similarity criterion.
In the given figure MN|| BC and AM: MB= 1: 2
find ` (area(ΔAMN))/(area(ΔABC))`
If in two triangles ABC and PQR, `(AB)/(QR) = (BC)/(PR) = (CA)/(PQ)`, then ______.
Which of the following is NOT a similarity criterion of traingles?
Diagonals of a trapezium PQRS intersect each other at the point O, PQ || RS and PQ = 3 RS. Find the ratio of the areas of triangles POQ and ROS.