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In Triangle Abc, Al and Cm Are the Perpendiculars from the Vertices a and C to Bc and Ab Respectively. If Al and Cm Intersect at O, Prove that - Mathematics

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Question

In ΔABC, AL and CM are the perpendiculars from the vertices A and C to BC and AB respectively. If AL and CM intersect at O, prove that:

(i) ΔOMA and ΔOLC

(ii) `"OA"/"OC"="OM"/"OL"`

Solution

We have,

AL ⊥ BC and CM ⊥ AB

In Δ OMA and ΔOLC

∠MOA = ∠LOC                [Vertically opposite angles]

∠AMO = ∠CLO                [Each 90°]

Then, ΔOMA ~ ΔOLC       [By AA similarity]

`therefore"OA"/"OC"="OM"/"OL"`        [Corresponding parts of similar Δ are proportional]

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Chapter 7: Triangles - Exercise 7.5 [Page 75]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 7 Triangles
Exercise 7.5 | Q 18 | Page 75
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