English

In the following figure, altitudes AD and CE of ΔABC intersect each other at the point P. Show that: ΔPDC ∼ ΔBEC - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

In the following figure, altitudes AD and CE of ΔABC intersect each other at the point P. Show that:

ΔPDC ∼ ΔBEC

Sum

Solution

In ΔPDC and ΔBEC

∠PDC = ∠BEC = 90°

∠PCD = ∠BCE                   ...(Common angle)

Hence, by using the AA similarity criterion,

ΔPDC ∼ ΔBEC

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Triangles - Exercise 6.3 [Page 140]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 6 Triangles
Exercise 6.3 | Q 7.4 | Page 140

RELATED QUESTIONS

In the following figure, ΔODC ∼ ΔOBA, ∠BOC = 125° and ∠CDO = 70°. Find ∠DOC, ∠DCO and ∠OAB.


S and T are point on sides PR and QR of ΔPQR such that ∠P = ∠RTS. Show that ΔRPQ ∼ ΔRTS.


In the following figure, if ΔABE ≅ ΔACD, show that ΔADE ∼ ΔABC.


In the following figure, altitudes AD and CE of ΔABC intersect each other at the point P. Show that:

ΔAEP ∼ ΔADB


In the given figure, D is a point on hypotenuse AC of ΔABC, DM ⊥ BC and DN ⊥ AB, Prove that:

(i) DM2 = DN.MC

(ii) DN2 = DM.AN


In a right angled triangle with sides a and b and hypotenuse c, the altitude drawn on the hypotenuse is x. Prove that ab = cx.


In ΔABC, AL and CM are the perpendiculars from the vertices A and C to BC and AB respectively. If AL and CM intersect at O, prove that:

(i) ΔOMA and ΔOLC

(ii) `"OA"/"OC"="OM"/"OL"`


The sides of certain triangles are given below. Determine which of them right triangles are. 

7cm, 24cm, 25cm 

 


A ladder 10m long reaches the window of a house 8m above the ground. Find the distance of the foot of the ladder from the base of the wall. 


It is given that ΔDEF ~ ΔRPQ. Is it true to say that ∠D = ∠R and ∠F = ∠P? Why?


In figure, if ∠1 = ∠2 and ΔNSQ ≅ ΔMTR, then prove that ΔPTS ~ ΔPRQ.


In figure, two line segments AC and BD intersect each other at the point P such that PA = 6 cm, PB = 3 cm, PC = 2.5 cm, PD = 5 cm, ∠APB = 50° and ∠CDP = 30°. Then, ∠PBA is equal to ______.


In triangles ABC and DEF, ∠B = ∠E, ∠F = ∠C and AB = 3DE. Then, the two triangles are ______.


□ABCD is a parallelogram. Point P is the midpoint of side CD. seg BP intersects diagonal AC at point X, then prove that: 3AX = 2AC


In the given figure, ΔLMN is similar to ΔPQR. To find the measure of ∠N, complete the following activity.


Given: ΔLMN ∼ ΔPQR

Since ΔLMN ∼ ΔPQR, therefore, corresponding angles are equal.

So, ∠L ≅ `square`

⇒ ∠L = `square`

We know, the sum of angles of a triangle = `square`

∴ ∠L + ∠M + ∠N = `square`

Substituting the values of ∠L and ∠M in equation (i),

`square` + `square` + ∠N = `square`

∠N + `square` = `square`

∠N = `square` – `square`

∠N = `square`

 Hence, the measure of ∠N is `square`.


A tangent ADB is drawn to a circle at D whose centre is C. Also, PQ is a chord parallel to AB and ∠QDB = 50°. Find the value of ∠PDQ.


ABCD is a trapezium with AD ∥ BC and AD = 4 cm. If the diagonals AC and BD intersect each other at O such that AO/OC = DO/OB = 1/2, then BC = ______.


In ΔABC, DE || AB. If AB = a, DE = x, BE = b and EC = c. Then x expressed in terms of a, b and c is ______.


Sides AB and BC and median AD of a triangle ABC are respectively proportional to sides PQ and QR and median PM of ΔPQR show that ΔABC ~ ΔPQR.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×