English

Is the function defined by f(x)=x2-sinx+5 continuous at x = π? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Is the function defined by  `f(x) = x^2 - sin x + 5` continuous at x = π? 

Sum

Solution

f(x) = x2 - sin (x) + 5

If f(x) is continuous at x = `pi`, it implies:

`f (pi) = lim_(x -> pi^+) f(x) = lim _(x -> pi^-)  f(x)`

`=> (pi^2 - sin(pi) + 5) = (pi^2 - sin (pi) + 5) = (pi^2 - sin (pi) + 5)`

`=> pi^2 + 5 = pi^2 + 5 = pi^2 + 5`

Which is true, i.e., f(x) is continuous at x = `pi`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Continuity and Differentiability - Exercise 5.1 [Page 160]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Continuity and Differentiability
Exercise 5.1 | Q 20 | Page 160

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the values of k so that the function f is continuous at the indicated point.

`f(x) = {((kcosx)/(pi-2x), "," if x != pi/2),(3, "," if x = pi/2):}  " at x ="  pi/2` 


Show that the function defined by f (x) = cos (x2) is a continuous function.


Show that the function defined by f(x) = |cos x| is a continuous function.


Find the values of a so that the function 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}ax + 5, if & x \leq 2 \\ x - 1 , if & x > 2\end{cases}\text{is continuous at x} = 2 .\]

Find the value of k if f(x) is continuous at x = π/2, where \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{k \cos x}{\pi - 2x}, & x \neq \pi/2 \\ 3 , & x = \pi/2\end{cases}\]


Let  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\log\left( 1 + \frac{x}{a} \right) - \log\left( 1 - \frac{x}{b} \right)}{x}\] x ≠ 0. Find the value of f at x = 0 so that f becomes continuous at x = 0.

 


Extend the definition of the following by continuity 

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{1 - \cos7 (x - \pi)}{5 (x - \pi )^2}\]  at the point x = π.

In each of the following, find the value of the constant k so that the given function is continuous at the indicated point; \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}(x - 1)\tan\frac{\pi  x}{2}, \text{ if } & x \neq 1 \\ k , if & x = 1\end{cases}\] at x = 1at x = 1


Prove that the function \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\sin x}{x}, & x < 0 \\ x + 1, & x \geq 0\end{cases}\]  is everywhere continuous.

 


Find the points of discontinuity, if any, of the following functions: 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}x^3 - x^2 + 2x - 2, & \text{ if }x \neq 1 \\ 4 , & \text{ if } x = 1\end{cases}\]

 


Find the points of discontinuity, if any, of the following functions: \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{x^4 - 16}{x - 2}, & \text{ if } x \neq 2 \\ 16 , & \text{ if }  x = 2\end{cases}\]


In the following, determine the value of constant involved in the definition so that the given function is continuou:   \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}4 , & \text{ if } x \leq - 1 \\ a x^2 + b, & \text{ if }  - 1 < x < 0 \\ \cos x, &\text{ if }x \geq 0\end{cases}\]


Discuss the continuity of the following functions:
(i) f(x) = sin x + cos x
(ii) f(x) = sin x − cos x
(iii) f(x) = sin x cos x


Show that f (x) = cos x2 is a continuous function.


If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{x}{\sin 3x}, & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\]  is continuous at x = 0, then write the value of k.


If the function   \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\sin 10x}{x}, x \neq 0\] is continuous at x = 0, find f (0).

 


Determine whether \[f\left( x \right) = \binom{\frac{\sin x^2}{x}, x \neq 0}{0, x = 0}\]  is continuous at x = 0 or not.

 


Determine the value of the constant 'k' so that function 

\[\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{kx}{\left| x \right|}, &\text{ if }  x < 0 \\ 3 , & \text{ if } x \geq 0\end{cases}\]  is continuous at x  = 0  . 

If  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\log\left( 1 + ax \right) - \log\left( 1 - bx \right)}{x}, & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\] and f (x) is continuous at x = 0, then the value of k is


The value of f (0), so that the function

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\left( 27 - 2x \right)^{1/3} - 3}{9 - 3 \left( 243 + 5x \right)^{1/5}}\left( x \neq 0 \right)\] is continuous, is given by 


If the function  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{2x - \sin^{- 1} x}{2x + \tan^{- 1} x}\] is continuous at each point of its domain, then the value of f (0) is 


If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{1 - \cos 10x}{x^2} , & x < 0 \\ a , & x = 0 \\ \frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{625 + \sqrt{x}} - 25}, & x > 0\end{cases}\] then the value of a so that f (x) may be continuous at x = 0, is 


Find the values of a and b so that the function

\[f\left( x \right)\begin{cases}x^2 + 3x + a, & \text { if } x \leq 1 \\ bx + 2 , &\text {  if } x > 1\end{cases}\] is differentiable at each x ∈ R.

If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\left| x + 2 \right|}{\tan^{- 1} \left( x + 2 \right)} & , x \neq - 2 \\ 2 & , x = - 2\end{cases}\]  then f (x) is


If \[f\left( x \right) = a\left| \sin x \right| + b e^\left| x \right| + c \left| x \right|^3\] 


The function f (x) = x − [x], where [⋅] denotes the greatest integer function is


Let f (x) = a + b |x| + c |x|4, where a, b, and c are real constants. Then, f (x) is differentiable at x = 0, if


Let f(x) = |sin x|. Then ______.


If f.g is continuous at x = a, then f and g are separately continuous at x = a.


`lim_("x"->0) (1 - "cos x")/"x"`  is equal to ____________.

`lim_("x"-> pi) (1 + "cos"^2 "x")/("x" - pi)^2` is equal to ____________.


The value of f(0) for the function `f(x) = 1/x[log(1 + x) - log(1 - x)]` to be continuous at x = 0 should be


Let f(x) = `{{:(5^(1/x), x < 0),(lambda[x], x ≥ 0):}` and λ ∈ R, then at x = 0


Discuss the continuity of the following function:

f(x) = sin x + cos x


Discuss the continuity of the following function:

f(x) = sin x – cos x


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×