English

Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer. g = nnnn,1n∣n is a positive integer - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

g = `"n", 1/"n" |"n"` is a positive integer

Sum

Solution

g = `"n", 1/"n" |"n"` is a positive integer

Therefore, the element n is a positive integer and the corresponding `1/"n"` will be a unique and distinct number.

Therefore, every element in the domain has unique image.

A relation is said to be function if every element of one set has one and only one image in other set.

Hence, g is a function.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Relations and Functions - Exercise [Page 28]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 2 Relations and Functions
Exercise | Q 10.(iii) | Page 28

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

A = {1, 2, 3, 5} and B = {4, 6, 9}. Define a relation R from A to B by R = {(x, y): the difference between x and y is odd; x ∈ A, y ∈ B}. Write R in roster form.


The given figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation

  1. in set-builder form.
  2. in roster form.

What is its domain and range?


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6}. Let R be the relation on A defined by {(a, b): a, b ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}.

  1. Write R in roster form
  2. Find the domain of R
  3. Find the range of R.

Let R be the relation on Z defined by R = {(a, b): a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}. Find the domain and range of R.


If A = [1, 2, 3], B = [4, 5, 6], which of the following are relations from A to B? Give reasons in support of your answer.

(i) [(1, 6), (3, 4), (5, 2)]
(ii) [(1, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 6)]
(iii) [(4, 2), (4, 3), (5, 1)]
(iv) A × B.


Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by

(ii) R = {(xx3) : x is a prime number less than 10}

 

Let A = [1, 2, 3, ......., 14]. Define a relation on a set A by
R = {(xy) : 3x − y = 0, where xy ∈ A}.
Depict this relationship using an arrow diagram. Write down its domain, co-domain and range.


Define a relation R on the set N of natural number by R = {(xy) : y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4, xy ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using (i) roster form (ii) an arrow diagram. Write down the domain and range or R.


If n(A) = 3, n(B) = 4, then write n(A × A × B).

 

If A = {1, 2, 4}, B = {2, 4, 5}, C = {2, 5}, then (A − B) × (B − C) is


A relation R is defined from [2, 3, 4, 5] to [3, 6, 7, 10] by : x R y ⇔ x is relatively prime to y. Then, domain of R is


A relation ϕ from C to R is defined by x ϕ y ⇔ |x| = y. Which one is correct?

 

If `(x + 1/3, y/3 - 1) = (1/2, 3/2)`, find x and y


If A = {a, b, c}, B = {x, y}, find A × B, B × A, A × A, B × B


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∩ C) = (A × B) ∩ (A × C)


Select the correct answer from given alternative.

The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is


Answer the following:

Show that the following is an equivalence relation

R in A = {x ∈ Z | 0 ≤ x ≤ 12} given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is a multiple of 4}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R3 = {(2, –1), (7, 7), (1, 3)}


Represent the given relation by
(a) an arrow diagram
(b) a graph and
(c) a set in roster form, wherever possible

{(x, y) | x = 2y, x ∈ {2, 3, 4, 5}, y ∈ {1, 2, 3, 4}


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

Let A be the set consisting of all the members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence


Prove that the relation “friendship” is not an equivalence relation on the set of all people in Chennai


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive


Choose the correct alternative:

Let R be the set of all real numbers. Consider the following subsets of the plane R × R: S = {(x, y) : y = x + 1 and 0 < x < 2} and T = {(x, y) : x − y is an integer} Then which of the following is true?


Choose the correct alternative:

The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is


Choose the correct alternative:

The rule f(x) = x2 is a bijection if the domain and the co-domain are given by


If R = {(x, y): x, y ∈ Z, x2 + 3y2 ≤ 8} is a relation on the set of integers Z, then the domain of R–1 is ______.


A relation on the set A = {x : |x| < 3, x ∈ Z}, where Z is the set of integers is defined by R = {(x, y) : y = |x| ≠ –1}. Then the number of elements in the power set of R is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×