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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Prove by vector method that the diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles - Mathematics

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Question

Prove by vector method that the diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles

Sum

Solution


Let ABCD be a rhombus

To prove `bar"AC" * bar"BD"` = 0

We have AB = BC = CD = DA

Now `bar"AC" = bar"AB" + "BC"`

`bar"BD" = bar"BC" + bar"CD"`

= `bar"BC" - bar"AB"`  .......`("Since"  bar"CD" = - bar"AB")`

`bar"AC" * bar"BD" = (bar"BC" + bar"AB") * (bar"BC" - bar"AB")`

= `(bar"BC")^2 - (bar"AB")^2`

= `("BC")^2 - ("AB")^2`

`bar"AC" * bar"BD"` = 0

∴ `bar"AC"` ⊥' to `bar"BD"`

Hence the result.

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Scalar Product and Vector Product
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Chapter 6: Applications of Vector Algebra - Exercise 6.1 [Page 231]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 6 Applications of Vector Algebra
Exercise 6.1 | Q 4 | Page 231

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