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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 9

Rationalise the denominator and simplify 48+3227-18 - Mathematics

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Question

Rationalise the denominator and simplify `(sqrt(48) + sqrt(32))/(sqrt(27) - sqrt(18))`

Sum

Solution

`(sqrt(48) + sqrt(32))/(sqrt(27) - sqrt(18)) = (sqrt(16 xx 3) + sqrt(16 xx 2))/(sqrt(9 xx 3) - sqrt(9 xx 2))`

= `(4sqrt(3) + 4sqrt(2))/(3sqrt(3) - 3sqrt(2))`

= `(4(sqrt(3) + sqrt(2)))/(3(sqrt(3) - sqrt(2))`

= `(4(sqrt(3) + sqrt(2)))/(3(sqrt(3) - sqrt(2))) xx ((sqrt(3) + sqrt(2)))/((sqrt(3) + sqrt(2)))`

= `(4(sqrt(3) + sqrt(2))^2)/(3[(sqrt(3))^2 - (sqrt(2))^2])`

= `(4[(sqrt(3))^2 + 2sqrt(3) xx sqrt(2) + (sqrt(2))^2])/(3(3 - 2))`

= `4/3(3 + 2sqrt(6) + 2)`

= `4/3(5 + 2sqrt(6))`

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Rationalisation of Surds
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Chapter 2: Real Numbers - Exercise 2.7 [Page 70]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 9 TN Board
Chapter 2 Real Numbers
Exercise 2.7 | Q 2. (i) | Page 70
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