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Triangle DEF of the given figure is a right triangle with ∠E = 90°. What type of angles are ∠D and ∠F? - Mathematics

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Question

Triangle DEF of the given figure is a right triangle with ∠E = 90°. What type of angles are ∠D and ∠F?

Options

  • They are equal angles

  • They form a pair of adjacent angles

  • They are complementary angles

  • They are supplementary angles

MCQ

Solution

They are complementary angles

Explanation:

In ΔDEF,

∠D + ∠E + ∠F = 180°  ......[Angle sum property of a triangle]

⇒ ∠D + 90° + ∠F = 180°  ......[∵ ∠E = 90°, given]

⇒ ∠D + ∠F = 180° – 90°

⇒ ∠D + ∠F = 90°

∴ ∠D and ∠F are complementary angles.

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Chapter 6: Triangles - Exercise [Page 159]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 7
Chapter 6 Triangles
Exercise | Q 2. | Page 159

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