हिंदी

An inquiry of 50 families to study the relationship between expenditure on accommodation (₹ x) and expenditure on food and entertainment (₹ y) gave the following results: - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

An inquiry of 50 families to study the relationship between expenditure on accommodation (₹ x) and expenditure on food and entertainment (₹ y) gave the following results: 

∑ x = 8500, ∑ y = 9600, σX = 60, σY = 20, r = 0.6

Estimate the expenditure on food and entertainment when expenditure on accommodation is Rs 200.

योग

उत्तर

X = Expenditure on accommodation.

Y = Expenditure on food and entertainment

Given, ∑ x = 8500, ∑ y = 9600, σX = 60, σY = 20, r = 0.6, n = 50

∴ `bar x = (sum x)/"n" = 8500/50 = 170`

`bar y = (sum y)/"n" = 9600/50 = 192`

Now, `"b"_"YX" = "r" sigma_"Y"/sigma_"X" = 0.6 xx 20/60 = 0.2`

Also, `"a" = bar y - "b"_"YX"  bar x`

= 192 - 0.2 × 170 = 192 - 34 = 158

The regression equation of Y on X is

Y = a + bYX X

∴ Y = 158 + 0.2 X

For X = 200,

Y = 158 + 0.2 × 200 = 158 + 40 = 198

∴ The expenditure on food and entertainment is
₹ 198 when expenditure on accommodation is ₹ 200.

shaalaa.com

Notes

The answer in the textbook is incorrect.

Properties of Regression Coefficients
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Linear Regression - Exercise 3.2 [पृष्ठ ४८]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Linear Regression
Exercise 3.2 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ४८

संबंधित प्रश्न

For bivariate data. `bar x = 53, bar y = 28, "b"_"YX" = - 1.2, "b"_"XY" = - 0.3` Find Correlation coefficient between X and Y.


For a certain bivariate data

  X Y
Mean 25 20
S.D. 4 3

And r = 0.5. Estimate y when x = 10 and estimate x when y = 16


Given the following information about the production and demand of a commodity obtain the two regression lines:

  X Y
Mean 85 90
S.D. 5 6

The coefficient of correlation between X and Y is 0.6. Also estimate the production when demand is 100.


Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. The corresponding sum of squares of deviations from respective means is 136 and 150. The sum of the product of deviations from respective means is 123. Obtain the equation of the line of regression of X on Y.


For 50 students of a class, the regression equation of marks in statistics (X) on the marks in accountancy (Y) is 3y − 5x + 180 = 0.  The variance of marks in statistics is `(9/16)^"th"` of the variance of marks in accountancy. Find the correlation coefficient between marks in two subjects.


The equations of two regression lines are
2x + 3y − 6 = 0
and 3x + 2y − 12 = 0 Find 

  1. Correlation coefficient
  2. `sigma_"X"/sigma_"Y"`

In a partially destroyed record, the following data are available: variance of X = 25, Regression equation of Y on X is 5y − x = 22 and regression equation of X on Y is 64x − 45y = 22 Find

  1. Mean values of X and Y
  2. Standard deviation of Y
  3. Coefficient of correlation between X and Y.

The two regression equations are 5x − 6y + 90 = 0 and 15x − 8y − 130 = 0. Find `bar x, bar y`, r.


For certain X and Y series, which are correlated the two lines of regression are 10y = 3x + 170 and 5x + 70 = 6y. Find the correlation coefficient between them. Find the mean values of X and Y.


Find the line of regression of X on Y for the following data:

n = 8, `sum(x_i - bar x)^2 = 36, sum(y_i - bar y)^2 = 44, sum(x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y) = 24`


Choose the correct alternative:

If for a bivariate data, bYX = – 1.2 and bXY = – 0.3, then r = ______


Choose the correct alternative:

If r = 0.5, σx = 3, `σ_"y"^2` = 16, then byx = ______


Choose the correct alternative:

If r = 0.5, σx = 3, σy2 = 16, then bxy = ______


If u = `(x - "a")/"c"` and v = `(y - "b")/"d"`, then bxy = ______ 


byx is the ______ of regression line of y on x


The equations of the two lines of regression are 2x + 3y − 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0. Find the value of the correlation coefficient `("Given"  sqrt(0.933) = 0.9667)`


bxy . byx = ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×