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प्रश्न
For bivariate data. `bar x = 53, bar y = 28, "b"_"YX" = - 1.2, "b"_"XY" = - 0.3` Find Correlation coefficient between X and Y.
उत्तर
Here, `bar x = 53, bar y = 28, "b"_"YX" = - 1.2, "b"_"XY" = - 0.3`
r = `+-sqrt("b"_"XY" * "b"_"YX")`
`= +- sqrt((- 0.3)(- 1.2))`
`= +- sqrt0.36 = +- 0.6`
Since bYX and bXY both are − negative,
r is also negative.
∴ r = −0.6
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Mean | 85 | 90 |
Variance | 25 | 36 |
Coefficient of correlation between X and Y is 0.6. Also estimate the demand when the production is 100 units.
x | y | `x - barx` | `y - bary` | `(x - barx)(y - bary)` | `(x - barx)^2` | `(y - bary)^2` |
1 | 5 | – 2 | – 4 | 8 | 4 | 16 |
2 | 7 | – 1 | – 2 | `square` | 1 | 4 |
3 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
4 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 |
5 | 13 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 16 |
Total = 15 | Total = 45 | Total = 0 | Total = 0 | Total = `square` | Total = 10 | Total = 40 |
Mean of x = `barx = square`
Mean of y = `bary = square`
bxy = `square/square`
byx = `square/square`
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∴ Regression equation x on y is `square`
Regression equation of y on x is `(y - bary) = "b"_(yx) (x - barx)`
∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`
x | y | xy | x2 | y2 |
6 | 9 | 54 | 36 | 81 |
2 | 11 | 22 | 4 | 121 |
10 | 5 | 50 | 100 | 25 |
4 | 8 | 32 | 16 | 64 |
8 | 7 | `square` | 64 | 49 |
Total = 30 | Total = 40 | Total = `square` | Total = 220 | Total = `square` |
bxy = `square/square`
byx = `square/square`
∴ Regression equation of x on y is `square`
∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`
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