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Choose the correct alternative : ∫27xx+9-x⋅dx = - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct alternative :

`int_2^7 sqrt(x)/(sqrt(x) + sqrt(9 - x))*dx` =

विकल्प

  • `(7)/(2)`

  • `(5)/(2)`

  • 7

  • 2

MCQ

उत्तर

Let I = `int_2^7 sqrt(x)/(sqrt(x) + sqrt(9 - x))*dx`         ...(i)

= `int_2^7 sqrt(2 + 7 - x)/(sqrt(2 + 7 - x) + sqrt(9 - (2 + 7 - x)))*dx        ...[because int_"a"^"b" f(x)*dx = int_"a"^"b" f("a" + "b" - x)*dx]`

∴ I = `int_2^7 sqrt(9 - x)/(sqrt(9 - x) + sqrt(x))*dx`      ...(ii)

Adding (i) and (ii), we get

2I = `int_2^7 sqrt(x)/(sqrt(x) + sqrt(9 - x))*dx + int_2^7 sqrt(9 - x)/(sqrt(9 - x) + sqrt(x))*dx` 

= `int_2^7 (sqrt(x) + sqrt(9 - x))/(sqrt(x) + sqrt(9 - x))*dx`

= `int_2^7 1*dx`

= `[x]_2^7`
∴ 2I = 7 – 2 = 5
I = `(5)/(2)`.

shaalaa.com
Fundamental Theorem of Integral Calculus
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Definite Integration - MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 6 [पृष्ठ १४९]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 6 Definite Integration
MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 6 | Q I) 10) | पृष्ठ १४९
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