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प्रश्न
उत्तर
The order of matrix A is
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Let `A = [(2,4),(3,2)] , B = [(1,3),(-2,5)], C = [(-2,5),(3,4)]`
Find AB
Compute the indicated product.
`[(1),(2),(3)] [2,3,4]`
Show that AB ≠ BA in each of the following cases:
`A=[[1 3 0],[1 1 0],[4 1 0]]`And B=`[[0 1 0],[1 0 0],[0 5 1]]`
If A =
\[\begin{bmatrix}2 & - 3 & - 5 \\ - 1 & 4 & 5 \\ 1 & - 3 & - 4\end{bmatrix}\]and B =
\[\begin{bmatrix}- 1 & 3 & 5 \\ 1 & - 3 & - 5 \\ - 1 & 3 & 5\end{bmatrix}\] , show that AB = BA = O3×3.
If A =`[[2 -3 -5],[-1 4 5],[1 -3 -4]]` and B =`[[2 -2 -4],[-1 3 4],[1 2 -3]]`
, show that AB = A and BA = B.
If [x 4 1] `[[2 1 2],[1 0 2],[0 2 -4]]` `[[x],[4],[-1]]` = 0, find x.
Show that the matrix \[A = \begin{bmatrix}5 & 3 \\ 12 & 7\end{bmatrix}\] is root of the equation A2 − 12A − I = O
If [1 1 x] `[[1 0 2],[0 2 1],[2 1 0]] [[1],[1],[1]]` = 0, find x.
Solve the matrix equations:
`[x1][[1,0],[-2,-3]][[x],[5]]=0`
If f (x) = x2 − 2x, find f (A), where A=
If `A=[[0,-x],[x,0]],[[0,1],[1,0]]` and `x^2=-1,` then show that `(A+B)^2=A^2+B^2`
\[A = \begin{bmatrix}\cos \alpha + \sin \alpha & \sqrt{2}\sin \alpha \\ - \sqrt{2}\sin \alpha & \cos \alpha - \sin \alpha\end{bmatrix}\] ,prove that
\[A^n = \begin{bmatrix}\text{cos n α} + \text{sin n α} & \sqrt{2}\text{sin n α} \\ - \sqrt{2}\text{sin n α} & \text{cos n α} - \text{sin n α} \end{bmatrix}\] for all n ∈ N.
Let `A= [[1,1,1],[0,1,1],[0,0,1]]` Use the principle of mathematical introduction to show that `A^n [[1,n,n(n+1)//2],[0,1,1],[0,0,1]]` for every position integer n.
Give examples of matrices
A and B such that AB = O but A ≠ 0, B ≠ 0.
If A and B are square matrices of the same order, explain, why in general
(A + B) (A − B) ≠ A2 − B2
Three shopkeepers A, B and C go to a store to buy stationary. A purchases 12 dozen notebooks, 5 dozen pens and 6 dozen pencils. B purchases 10 dozen notebooks, 6 dozen pens and 7 dozen pencils. C purchases 11 dozen notebooks, 13 dozen pens and 8 dozen pencils. A notebook costs 40 paise, a pen costs Rs. 1.25 and a pencil costs 35 paise. Use matrix multiplication to calculate each individual's bill.
Let `A= [[1,-1,0],[2,1,3],[1,2,1]]` And `B=[[1,2,3],[2,1,3],[0,1,1]]` Find `A^T,B^T` and verify that (A + B)T = AT + BT
Let `A= [[1,-1,0],[2,1,3],[1,2,1]]` And `B=[[1,2,3],[2,1,3],[0,1,1]]` Find `A^T,B^T` and verify that (2A)T = 2AT.
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] satisfies A4 = λA, then write the value of λ.
What is the total number of 2 × 2 matrices with each entry 0 or 1?
For a 2 × 2 matrix A = [aij] whose elements are given by
Construct a 2 × 2 matrix A = [aij] whose elements aij are given by \[a_{ij} = \begin{cases}\frac{\left| - 3i + j \right|}{2} & , if i \neq j \\ \left( i + j \right)^2 & , if i = j\end{cases}\]
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ a & b & - 1\end{bmatrix}\] , then A2 is equal to ___________ .
If AB = A and BA = B, where A and B are square matrices, then
If A and B are two matrices such n that AB = B and BA = A , `A^2 + B^2` is equal to
If \[\begin{bmatrix}\cos\frac{2\pi}{7} & - \sin\frac{2\pi}{7} \\ \sin\frac{2\pi}{7} & \cos\frac{2\pi}{7}\end{bmatrix}^k = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] then the least positive integral value of k is _____________.
If A = [aij] is a scalar matrix of order n × n such that aii = k, for all i, then trace of A is equal to
(a) nk (b) n + k (c) \[\frac{n}{k}\] (d) none of these
If \[A = \begin{pmatrix}\cos\alpha & - \sin\alpha & 0 \\ \sin\alpha & \cos\alpha & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1\end{pmatrix},\] ,find adj·A and verify that A(adj·A) = (adj·A)A = |A| I3.
If X = `[(3, 1, -1),(5, -2, -3)]` and Y = `[(2, 1, -1),(7, 2, 4)]`, find 2X – 3Y
If A = `[(3, -5),(-4, 2)]`, then find A2 – 5A – 14I. Hence, obtain A3.
If AB = BA for any two square matrices, prove by mathematical induction that (AB)n = AnBn
Three schools DPS, CVC, and KVS decided to organize a fair for collecting money for helping the flood victims. They sold handmade fans, mats, and plates from recycled material at a cost of Rs. 25, Rs.100, and Rs. 50 each respectively. The numbers of articles sold are given as
School/Article | DPS | CVC | KVS |
Handmade/fans | 40 | 25 | 35 |
Mats | 50 | 40 | 50 |
Plates | 20 | 30 | 40 |
Based on the information given above, answer the following questions:
- How many articles (in total) are sold by three schools?
If A = `[(-3, -2, -4),(2, 1, 2),(2, 1, 3)]`, B = `[(1, 2, 0),(-2, -1, -2),(0, -1, 1)]` then find AB and use it to solve the following system of equations:
x – 2y = 3
2x – y – z = 2
–2y + z = 3