Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\], then \[b \cos 2x + a \sin 2x\]
विकल्प
a
b
- \[\frac{a}{b}\]
- \[\frac{b}{a}\]
उत्तर
Given: \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\]
Now,
\[b \cos2x + a \sin2x\]
\[ = b \left( \frac{1 - \tan^2 x}{1 + \tan^2 x} \right) + a\left( \frac{2\text{ tan } x}{1 + \tan^2 x} \right)\]
\[ = b\left( \frac{1 - \frac{a^2}{b^2}}{1 + \frac{a^2}{b^2}} \right) + a\left( \frac{2 \times \frac{a}{b}}{1 + \frac{a^2}{b^2}} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{b\left( b^2 - a^2 \right)}{a^2 + b^2} + \frac{2 a^2 b}{a^2 + b^2}\]
\[= \frac{b^3 - a^2 b + 2 a^2 b}{a^2 + b^2}\]
\[ = \frac{b^3 + a^2 b}{a^2 + b^2}\]
\[ = \frac{b\left( b^2 + a^2 \right)}{a^2 + b^2}\]
\[ = b\]
Hence, the correct answer is option B.
Given:
\[ = b \left( \frac{1 - \tan^2 x}{1 + \tan^2 x} \right) + a\left( \frac{2\text{ tan } x}{1 + \tan^2 x} \right)\]
\[ = b\left( \frac{1 - \frac{a^2}{b^2}}{1 + \frac{a^2}{b^2}} \right) + a\left( \frac{2 \times \frac{a}{b}}{1 + \frac{a^2}{b^2}} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{b\left( b^2 - a^2 \right)}{a^2 + b^2} + \frac{2 a^2 b}{a^2 + b^2}\]
\[= \frac{b^3 - a^2 b + 2 a^2 b}{a^2 + b^2}\]
\[ = \frac{b^3 + a^2 b}{a^2 + b^2}\]
\[ = \frac{b\left( b^2 + a^2 \right)}{a^2 + b^2}\]
\[ = b\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Prove that: \[\sqrt{\frac{1 - \cos 2x}{1 + \cos 2x}} = \tan x\]
Prove that: \[\frac{\cos 2 x}{1 + \sin 2 x} = \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)\]
Prove that: \[\left( \cos \alpha + \cos \beta^2 \right) + \left( \sin \alpha + \sin \beta \right)^2 = 4 \cos^2 \left( \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} \right)\]
Prove that \[\sin 3x + \sin 2x - \sin x = 4 \sin x \cos\frac{x}{2} \cos\frac{3x}{2}\]
If \[\cos x = - \frac{3}{5}\] and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of sin 2x and \[\sin\frac{x}{2}\] .
If \[\cos x = \frac{\cos \alpha + \cos \beta}{1 + \cos \alpha \cos \beta}\] , prove that \[\tan\frac{x}{2} = \pm \tan\frac{\alpha}{2}\tan\frac{\beta}{2}\]
If \[\cos \alpha + \cos \beta = \frac{1}{3}\] and sin \[\sin\alpha + \sin \beta = \frac{1}{4}\] , prove that \[\cos\frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} = \pm \frac{5}{24}\]
Prove that: \[\sin 5x = 5 \sin x - 20 \sin^3 x + 16 \sin^5 x\]
Prove that \[\left| \sin x \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right| \leq \frac{1}{4}\] for all values of x
Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{15}\cos\frac{2\pi}{15}\cos\frac{4\pi}{15}\cos\frac{7\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{16}\]
Prove that: \[\cos 36° \cos 42° \cos 60° \cos 78° = \frac{1}{16}\]
Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{15} \cos \frac{2\pi}{15} \cos \frac{3\pi}{15} \cos \frac{4\pi}{15} \cos \frac{5\pi}{15} \cos\frac{6\pi}{15} \cos \frac{7\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{128}\]
If \[\tan\frac{x}{2} = \frac{m}{n}\] , then write the value of m sin x + n cos x.
Write the value of \[\cos^2 76° + \cos^2 16° - \cos 76° \cos 16°\]
If \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], find the value of \[\left|\text { sin } x - \text{ cos } x \right|\] .
The value of \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos \frac{4\pi}{65} \cos \frac{8\pi}{65} \cos \frac{16\pi}{65} \cos \frac{32\pi}{65}\] is
If \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta, \text{ then } \tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) =\]
If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and } \cos \alpha - \cos \beta = b \text{ then } \tan \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} =\]
The value of \[\frac{\cos 3x}{2 \cos 2x - 1}\] is equal to
The value of \[\cos^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} - x \right)\] is
The value of \[2 \sin^2 B + 4 \cos \left( A + B \right) \sin A \sin B + \cos 2 \left( A + B \right)\] is
The value of \[\frac{2\left( \sin 2x + 2 \cos^2 x - 1 \right)}{\cos x - \sin x - \cos 3x + \sin 3x}\] is
\[2 \left( 1 - 2 \sin^2 7x \right) \sin 3x\] is equal to
If \[\tan \frac{x}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{1 - e}}{1 + e} \tan \frac{\alpha}{2}\] , then \[\cos \alpha =\]
If \[\left( 2^n + 1 \right) x = \pi,\] then \[2^n \cos x \cos 2x \cos 2^2 x . . . \cos 2^{n - 1} x = 1\]
If \[\tan x = t\] then \[\tan 2x + \sec 2x =\]
If \[n = 1, 2, 3, . . . , \text{ then } \cos \alpha \cos 2 \alpha \cos 4 \alpha . . . \cos 2^{n - 1} \alpha\] is equal to
The value of sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 80° is ______.
The value of `cos pi/5 cos (2pi)/5 cos (4pi)/5 cos (8pi)/5` is ______.
If acos2θ + bsin2θ = c has α and β as its roots, then prove that tanα + tanβ = `(2b)/(a + c)`.
`["Hint: Use the identities" cos2theta = (1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta) "and" sin2theta = (2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)]`.
If tanθ = `1/2` and tanΦ = `1/3`, then the value of θ + Φ is ______.
The value of `(1 - tan^2 15^circ)/(1 + tan^2 15^circ)` is ______.
If A lies in the second quadrant and 3tanA + 4 = 0, then the value of 2cotA – 5cosA + sinA is equal to ______.