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Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve: x + ydydxxyx + ydydx=sec(x2+y2) - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`"x + y""dy"/"dx" = sec("x"^2 + "y"^2)`

योग

उत्तर

`"x + y""dy"/"dx" = sec("x"^2 + "y"^2)`   ....(1)

Put x2 + y2 = u

∴ 2x + 2y`"dy"/"dx" = "du"/"dx"`

∴ x + y`"dy"/"dx" = 1/2 * "du"/"dx"`

∴ (1) becomes, `1/2 * "du"/"dx" = sec"u"`

∴ `1/(sec "u") = 2 * "dx"`

Integrating both sides, we get

∫ cos u du = 2 ∫ dx

∴ sin u = 2x + c

∴ sin (x2 + y2) = 2x + c

This is the general solution.

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Formation of Differential Equations
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Differential Equations - Exercise 6.3 [पृष्ठ २०१]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 6 Differential Equations
Exercise 6.3 | Q 4.3 | पृष्ठ २०१

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