Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:
12 sin x − 5 cos x
उत्तर
\[\text{ Let } f\left( x \right) = 12 \sin x - 5 \cos x\]
\[\text{ We know that }\]
\[ - \sqrt{{12}^2 + ( - 5 )^2} \leq 12 \sin x - 5 \cos x \leq \sqrt{{12}^2 + ( - 5 )^2}\]
\[ - \sqrt{144 + 25} \leq 12 \sin x - 5 \cos x \leq \sqrt{144 + 25}\]
\[ - 13 \leq 12 \sin x - 5 \cos x \leq 13\]
\[\text{ Hence the maximum and minumun values of }f\left( x \right) \text{ are 13 and - 13, respectively } .\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Prove the following:
cot x cot 2x – cot 2x cot 3x – cot 3x cot x = 1
Prove the following:
`tan 4x = (4tan x(1 - tan^2 x))/(1 - 6tan^2 x + tan^4 x)`
If \[\tan A = \frac{3}{4}, \cos B = \frac{9}{41}\], where π < A < \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\] and 0 < B <\[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find tan (A + B).
Evaluate the following:
sin 36° cos 9° + cos 36° sin 9°
Evaluate the following:
cos 80° cos 20° + sin 80° sin 20°
If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
tan (A + B)
Prove that:
Prove that:
If \[\tan A = \frac{5}{6}\text{ and }\tan B = \frac{1}{11}\], prove that \[A + B = \frac{\pi}{4}\].
Prove that:
tan 36° + tan 9° + tan 36° tan 9° = 1
Prove that:
\[\frac{\tan^2 2x - \tan^2 x}{1 - \tan^2 2x \tan^2 x} = \tan 3x \tan x\]
Prove that sin2 (n + 1) A − sin2 nA = sin (2n + 1) A sin A.
If angle \[\theta\] is divided into two parts such that the tangents of one part is \[\lambda\] times the tangent of other, and \[\phi\] is their difference, then show that\[\sin\theta = \frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1}\sin\phi\]
If α and β are two solutions of the equation a tan x + b sec x = c, then find the values of sin (α + β) and cos (α + β).
Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:
12 cos x + 5 sin x + 4
Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:
\[5 \cos x + 3 \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{6} - x \right) + 4\]
Reduce each of the following expressions to the sine and cosine of a single expression:
24 cos x + 7 sin x
Prove that \[\left( 2\sqrt{3} + 3 \right) \sin x + 2\sqrt{3} \cos x\] lies between \[- \left( 2\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{15} \right) \text{ and } \left( 2\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{15} \right)\]
If x cos θ = y cos \[\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = z \cos \left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)\]then write the value of \[\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} + \frac{1}{z}\]
If 12 sin x − 9sin2 x attains its maximum value at x = α, then write the value of sin α.
The value of \[\sin^2 \frac{5\pi}{12} - \sin^2 \frac{\pi}{12}\]
If A + B + C = π, then sec A (cos B cos C − sin B sin C) is equal to
The value of cos (36° − A) cos (36° + A) + cos (54° + A) cos (54° − A) is
If tan (π/4 + x) + tan (π/4 − x) = a, then tan2 (π/4 + x) + tan2 (π/4 − x) =
If A − B = π/4, then (1 + tan A) (1 − tan B) is equal to
If cos (A − B) \[= \frac{3}{5}\] and tan A tan B = 2, then
If tan 69° + tan 66° − tan 69° tan 66° = 2k, then k =
Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
2 cos 3x sin 2xa
If α and β are the solutions of the equation a tan θ + b sec θ = c, then show that tan (α + β) = `(2ac)/(a^2 - c^2)`.
If angle θ is divided into two parts such that the tangent of one part is k times the tangent of other, and Φ is their difference, then show that sin θ = `(k + 1)/(k - 1)` sin Φ
Find the most general value of θ satisfying the equation tan θ = –1 and cos θ = `1/sqrt(2)`.
State whether the statement is True or False? Also give justification.
If tanA = `(1 - cos B)/sinB`, then tan2A = tanB
State whether the statement is True or False? Also give justification.
If cosecx = 1 + cotx then x = 2nπ, 2nπ + `pi/2`
State whether the statement is True or False? Also give justification.
If tanθ + tan2θ + `sqrt(3)` tanθ tan2θ = `sqrt(3)`, then θ = `("n"pi)/3 + pi/9`
