मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

If A = [3152], and AB = BA = I, then find the matrix B - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If A = `[(3, 1),(5, 2)]`, and AB = BA = I, then find the matrix B

बेरीज

उत्तर

AB = BA = I

⇒ B = A−1

|A| = `|(3, 1),(5, 2)|`

= 6 – 5

= 1

∴ A11 = (–1)1+1 M11 = M11 = 2

A12 = (–1)1+2 M12 = – M12 = – 5

A21 = (–1)2+1 M21 = – M21 = – 1

A22 = (–1)2+2 M22 = M22 = 3

∴ adj (A) = `[(2, -5),(-1, 3)]^"T"`

= `[(2, -1),(-5, 3)]`

∴ B = A−1 = `1/|"A"|` adj (A)

∴ B = `[(2, -1),(-5, 3)]`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.2: Matrics - Very Short Answer

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

 Find the inverse of the following matrix by elementary row transformations if it exists. `A=[[1,2,-2],[0,-2,1],[-1,3,0]]`


The sum of three numbers is 6. If we multiply the third number by 3 and add it to the second number we get 11. By adding first and third numbers we get a number, which is double than the second number. Use this information and find a system of linear equations. Find these three numbers using matrices.


If A = `[(1, 3), (3, 1)]`, Show that A2 - 2A is a scalar matrix.


Find the inverse of the following matrix.

`[(1,2),(2,-1)]`


Choose the correct answer from the given alternatives in the following question:

For a 2 × 2 matrix A, if A(adj A) = `[(10,0),(0,10)]`, then determinant A equals


Find the inverse of the following matrices by transformation method:

`[(2, 0, −1),(5, 1, 0),(0, 1, 3)]`


Find the inverse of  A = `[(1, 0, 1),(0, 2, 3),(1, 2, 1)]` by elementary column transformations.


State whether the following is True or False :

If A and B are conformable for the product AB, then (AB)T = ATBT.


Check whether the following matrices are invertible or not:

`[(3, 4, 3),(1, 1, 0),(1, 4, 5)]`


Find inverse of the following matrices (if they exist) by elementary transformations :

`[(2, 0, -1),(5, 1, 0),(0, 1, 3)]`


If A = `[(1, -1, 1),(2, 1, -3),(1, 1, 1)]`, 10B = `[(4, 2,2),(-5, 0, ∞),(1, -2, 3)]` and B is the inverse of matrix A, then α = ______


If A = `[("a", "b"),("c", "d")]` then find the value of |A|−1 


If A = `[(1, 2),(3, -2),(-1, 0)]` and B = `[(1, 3, 2),(4, -1, 3)]` then find the order of AB


A + I = `[(3, -2),(4, 1)]` then find the value of (A + I)(A − I)


If A = `[(-1),(2),(3)]`, B = `[(3, 1, -2)]`, find B'A'


If A is invertible matrix of order 3 and |A| = 5, then find |adj A|


If A = `[(0, 1),(2, 3),(1, -1)]` and B = `[(1, 2, 1),(2, 1, 0)]`, then find (AB)−1 


If A = `[(-4, -3, -3),(1, 0, 1),(4, 4, 3)]`, find adj (A).


Find the inverse of the following matrix:

`[(1,-1),(2,3)]`


If A = `[(-1,2,-2),(4,-3,4),(4,-4,5)]`  then, show that the inverse of A is A itself.


Solve by matrix inversion method:

3x – y + 2z = 13; 2x + y – z = 3; x + 3y – 5z = - 8


Solve by matrix inversion method:

2x – z = 0; 5x + y = 4; y + 3z = 5


The inverse matrix of `((4/5,(-5)/12),((-2)/5,1/2))` is


If A = `[(a,b),(c,d)]` such that ad - bc ≠ 0 then A-1 is


The cost of 2 Kg of Wheat and 1 Kg of Sugar is ₹ 70. The cost of 1 Kg of Wheat and 1 Kg of Rice is ₹ 70. The cost of 3 Kg of Wheat, 2 Kg of Sugar and 1 Kg of rice is ₹ 170. Find the cost of per kg each item using the matrix inversion method.


The sum of the cofactors of the elements of second row of the matrix `[(1, 3, 2), (-2, 0, 1), (5, 2, 1)]` is ____________.


If A is non-singular matrix such that (A - 2l)(A - 4l) = 0 then A + 8A-1 = ______.


If A = `[(p/4, 0, 0), (0, q/5, 0), (0, 0, r/6)]` and `"A"^-1 = [(1/4, 0, 0), (0, 1/5, 0), (0, 0, 1/6)]`, then p + q + r = ______ 


If A = `[(1 + 2"i", "i"),(- "i", 1 - 2"i")]`, where i = `sqrt-1`, then A(adj A) = ______.


If a 3 × 3 matrix A has its inverse equal to A, then A2 = ______ 


The inverse of `[(1,cos alpha),(- cos alpha, -1)]` is ______.


If A = `[(5, -4), (7, -5)]`, then 3A-1 =  ______ 


If the inverse of the matrix A = `[(1, 1, -1), (1, -2, 1), (2, -1, -3)]` is `1/9 [(7, 4, -1), (5, -1, -2), (3, 3, a)]`, then a is equal to ______ 


If A = `[(-i, 0),(0, i)]`, then ATA is equal to


If A = `[(cos α, sin α),(-sin α, cos α)]`, then find α satisfying `0 < α < π/2`, when A + AT = `sqrt(2)  l_2` where AT is transpose of A.


For an invertible matrix A, if A (adj A) = `|(20, 0),(0, 20)|`, then | A | = ______.


If A = `[(1, 2, 4),(4, 3, -2),(1, 0, -3)]`. Show that A–1 exists and find A–1 using column transformation.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×